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What is White-Collar Crime

Ethics in Research Practice and Innovation
The crime committed by a person of respectability and high social status in the course of his occupation.
Published in Chapter:
White-Collar Criminals and Organizational Criminology: Theoretical Perspectives
Seçil Taştan (Marmara University, Turkey)
Copyright: © 2019 |Pages: 27
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-6310-5.ch016
Abstract
From a multidisciplinary view, this chapter presents a conceptualization of white-collar criminality and enables understanding the psychological, organizational, and situational motives behind white-collar crimes. This chapter is noteworthy for integrating environmental, psychological, and situational factors influencing the white-collars to engage in crimes in organizations. Specifically, in the study, organization-based situational variables such as perceived ethical climate and opportunities for rule bending are examined among potential antecedents of white-collar crimes. This study enhances organizations to recognize their code of conducts and ethical climate aspects and helps to understand the causes of rule bending and criminal behaviors among white-collars. Further, the chapter provides implications for the practice and the academics regarding the importance of developing effective business ethics codes, prevention issues, and creating a strong ethical climate.
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