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What is XML (Extensible Markup Language)

Software Engineering for Agile Application Development
A markup language that defines a set of rules for encoding documents in a format that is both human-readable and machine-readable.
Published in Chapter:
Applying Software Engineering Design Principles to Agile Architecture
Chung-Yeung Pang (Seveco AG, Switzerland)
Copyright: © 2020 |Pages: 27
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-2531-9.ch004
Abstract
Most enterprise IT systems are very complex with a combination of COBOL and Java programs running on multiple platforms. What is needed is a solid IT architecture that supports the operation and growth of a cross-platform IT system. It must enable the iterative and incremental development of applications that are foreseen in an agile development process. The design concept of such an architecture with its infrastructure and development tool is presented in this chapter. This design concept is based on the design principles and architectural patterns of software engineering. The architecture is a combination of layered, component-based, and service-oriented architectural patterns. The agile development process is based on a model-driven approach. The architecture and development approaches were first introduced in 2004. Since then, many applications have been developed on time and within budget.
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The Semantic Web in Tourism
is a language developed by W3C as a universal format for structured data on the Web, overcoming the Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) limitations, by defining rules that allow Webpages to be written in such a way that they are adequately visible to the computing machine.
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The Potential of IMS Learning Design in E-Learning
A general purpose markup language that is capable of describing many different kinds of data. Its primary purpose is to facilitate the sharing of data across different systems, particularly systems connected via the Internet.
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A General Overview of RESTful Web Services
A markup language or format that is used to present the data in a hierarchy of elements in accordance with a set of rules.
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Session Initiation Protocol
Restricted form of Standard Generalized Markup Language (SGML, ISO 8879).
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Issues in Using Web-Based Course Resources
This markup language, which is much more robust than html, is used for numerous different applications but is primarily known as a container for networked database information and the foundation of RSS.
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Reuse in Agile Development Process
A markup language that defines a set of rules for encoding documents in a format that is both human-readable and machine-readable.
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Business Process and Workflow Modeling in Web Services
An extension of HTML that is being extensively used for transmitting data/information on the Internet.
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Multiagent Systems in the Web
A flexible way to create common information formats and share both the format and the data on the World Wide Web, and intranets.
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Using Semantic Web Tools for Ontologies Construction
Has been created to overcome some difficulties proper to HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) that – developed as a means for instructing the Web browsers how to display a given Web page – is a ‘presentation-oriented’ markup tool. XML is called ‘extensible’ because, at the difference of HTML, is not characterized by a fixed format, but it lets the user design its own customized markup languages (a specific DTD, Document Type Description, see below) for limitless different types of documents; XML is then a ‘content-oriented’ markup tool.
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