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Safety and Efficiency Enhancement in LNG Terminals

Safety and Efficiency Enhancement in LNG Terminals

Ravinder Singh, Helen Huiru Lou
ISBN13: 9781522508038|ISBN10: 1522508031|EISBN13: 9781522508045
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-0803-8.ch075
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MLA

Singh, Ravinder, and Helen Huiru Lou. "Safety and Efficiency Enhancement in LNG Terminals." Natural Resources Management: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications, edited by Information Resources Management Association, IGI Global, 2017, pp. 1584-1596. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-0803-8.ch075

APA

Singh, R. & Lou, H. H. (2017). Safety and Efficiency Enhancement in LNG Terminals. In I. Management Association (Ed.), Natural Resources Management: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications (pp. 1584-1596). IGI Global. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-0803-8.ch075

Chicago

Singh, Ravinder, and Helen Huiru Lou. "Safety and Efficiency Enhancement in LNG Terminals." In Natural Resources Management: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications, edited by Information Resources Management Association, 1584-1596. Hershey, PA: IGI Global, 2017. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-0803-8.ch075

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Abstract

Liquefaction of natural gas helps in transporting it over long distances by sea vessels. It is then regasified and transported through pipelines to the consumer. Due to large energy density of Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG), and associated flammability issues, the LNG terminal involves high risk. Consequently, safety is an important factor in the operation of LNG terminals. Although a substantial amount of time money and effort has been put in this area, there is always some possibility of improving the process so that less risk is involved. Rapid advancement in process simulation software like Aspen Plus and Aspen HYSYS, has led to the convenience of experimenting the various control methodologies on the computer offline from the actual plant operation, before they are implemented in real time. In this chapter, main hazards associated with LNG terminal operation will be highlighted. Further, recent advancements in research for safety enhancement and efficiency enhancement in the liquefaction and regasification processes will also be included.

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