Modeling Variant User Interfaces for Web-Based Software Product Lines

Modeling Variant User Interfaces for Web-Based Software Product Lines

Suet Chun Lee
ISBN13: 9781605664187|ISBN10: 1605664189|EISBN13: 9781605664194
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-60566-418-7.ch015
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MLA

Lee, Suet Chun. "Modeling Variant User Interfaces for Web-Based Software Product Lines." Integrated Approaches in Information Technology and Web Engineering: Advancing Organizational Knowledge Sharing, edited by Ghazi I. Alkhatib and David C. Rine, IGI Global, 2009, pp. 212-242. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-60566-418-7.ch015

APA

Lee, S. C. (2009). Modeling Variant User Interfaces for Web-Based Software Product Lines. In G. Alkhatib & D. Rine (Eds.), Integrated Approaches in Information Technology and Web Engineering: Advancing Organizational Knowledge Sharing (pp. 212-242). IGI Global. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-60566-418-7.ch015

Chicago

Lee, Suet Chun. "Modeling Variant User Interfaces for Web-Based Software Product Lines." In Integrated Approaches in Information Technology and Web Engineering: Advancing Organizational Knowledge Sharing, edited by Ghazi I. Alkhatib and David C. Rine, 212-242. Hershey, PA: IGI Global, 2009. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-60566-418-7.ch015

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Abstract

Software product line (SPL) is a software engineering paradigm for software development. A software product within a product line often has specific functionalities that are not common to all other products within the product line. Those specific functionalities are termed “variant features” in a product line. SPL paradigm involves the modeling of variant features. However, little work in SPL investigates and addresses the modeling of variant features specific to user interface (UI). Unified Modeling Language (UML) is the de facto modeling language for object-oriented software systems. It is known that UML needs better support in modeling UIs. Thus, much research developed UML extensions to improve UML support in modeling UIs. Yet little of this work is related to developing such extensions for modeling UIs for SPLs in which variant features specific to UI modeling must be addressed. This research develops a UML extension -Web User Interface Modeling Language (WUIML) to address these problems. WUIML defines elements for modeling variant features specific to user interfaces for Web-based SPLs. The model elements in WUIML extend from the metaclass and BasicActivity of the UML2.0 metamodel. WUIML integrates the modeling of variant features specific to user interfaces to UML. For example, in a Web-based patient registration software product line, member products targeting British users may use British date format in the user interface, while member products targeting United States users may use United States date format in the user interface. Thus, this is a variant feature for this product line. WUIML defines a model element, XOR, to represent such exclusive or conditions in a product line user interface model. WUIML would reduce SPL engineers’ efforts needed in UI development. To validate the WUIML research outcome, a case study was conducted. The results of this empirical study indicate that modeling UIs for Web-based SPLs using WUIML is more effective and efficient than using standard UML.

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