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Role of Artificial Intelligence in Modeling Psychometrics to Detect Neurodevelopmental Disorders: Use of AI to Understand Human Behavioral Aspects

Role of Artificial Intelligence in Modeling Psychometrics to Detect Neurodevelopmental Disorders: Use of AI to Understand Human Behavioral Aspects

Navjot Singh, Amarjot Kaur
ISBN13: 9781799830696|ISBN10: 1799830691|EISBN13: 9781799830702
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-3069-6.ch013
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MLA

Singh, Navjot, and Amarjot Kaur. "Role of Artificial Intelligence in Modeling Psychometrics to Detect Neurodevelopmental Disorders: Use of AI to Understand Human Behavioral Aspects." Interdisciplinary Approaches to Altering Neurodevelopmental Disorders, edited by Tanu Wadhera and Deepti Kakkar, IGI Global, 2020, pp. 213-227. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-3069-6.ch013

APA

Singh, N. & Kaur, A. (2020). Role of Artificial Intelligence in Modeling Psychometrics to Detect Neurodevelopmental Disorders: Use of AI to Understand Human Behavioral Aspects. In T. Wadhera & D. Kakkar (Eds.), Interdisciplinary Approaches to Altering Neurodevelopmental Disorders (pp. 213-227). IGI Global. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-3069-6.ch013

Chicago

Singh, Navjot, and Amarjot Kaur. "Role of Artificial Intelligence in Modeling Psychometrics to Detect Neurodevelopmental Disorders: Use of AI to Understand Human Behavioral Aspects." In Interdisciplinary Approaches to Altering Neurodevelopmental Disorders, edited by Tanu Wadhera and Deepti Kakkar, 213-227. Hershey, PA: IGI Global, 2020. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-3069-6.ch013

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Abstract

The objective of the present chapter is to highlight applications of machine learning and artificial intelligence (AI) in clinical diagnosis of neurodevelopmental disorders. The proposed approach aims at recognizing behavioral traits and other cognitive aspects. The availability of numerous data and high processing power, such as graphic processing units (GPUs) or cloud computing, enabled the study of micro-patterns hundreds of times faster compared to manual analysis. AI, being a new technological breakthrough, enables study of human behavior patterns, which are hidden in millions of micro-patterns originating from human actions, reactions, and gestures. The chapter will also focus on the challenges in existing machine learning techniques and the best possible solution addressing those problems. In the future, more AI-based expert systems can enhance the accuracy of the diagnosis and prognosis process.

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