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The States' Reflexes in This War and Struggle of the Middle East Countries Over the COVID-19 Pandemic in the Soft and Hard Wars Started All Over the World

The States' Reflexes in This War and Struggle of the Middle East Countries Over the COVID-19 Pandemic in the Soft and Hard Wars Started All Over the World

Oğuz Keskin, Mortaza Chaychi Semsari, Ahmet Gedik, Gudrat Badalov, Somayyeh Bikari
Copyright: © 2023 |Pages: 14
ISBN13: 9781668467411|ISBN10: 1668467410|EISBN13: 9781668467428
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-6684-6741-1.ch020
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MLA

Keskin, Oğuz, et al. "The States' Reflexes in This War and Struggle of the Middle East Countries Over the COVID-19 Pandemic in the Soft and Hard Wars Started All Over the World." Handbook of Research on War Policies, Strategies, and Cyber Wars, edited by Fahri Özsungur, IGI Global, 2023, pp. 352-365. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-6741-1.ch020

APA

Keskin, O., Chaychi Semsari, M., Gedik, A., Badalov, G., & Bikari, S. (2023). The States' Reflexes in This War and Struggle of the Middle East Countries Over the COVID-19 Pandemic in the Soft and Hard Wars Started All Over the World. In F. Özsungur (Ed.), Handbook of Research on War Policies, Strategies, and Cyber Wars (pp. 352-365). IGI Global. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-6741-1.ch020

Chicago

Keskin, Oğuz, et al. "The States' Reflexes in This War and Struggle of the Middle East Countries Over the COVID-19 Pandemic in the Soft and Hard Wars Started All Over the World." In Handbook of Research on War Policies, Strategies, and Cyber Wars, edited by Fahri Özsungur, 352-365. Hershey, PA: IGI Global, 2023. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-6741-1.ch020

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Abstract

The economic crisis and the increasing severity of public health problems have reached different dimensions with their rapid spread in the Middle East. Therefore, the Middle East, in a broad sense, presents a war with the pandemic crisis. Middle Eastern countries face this war and silent death. What could be its role and reflex? Although there is no way to deal with the rapid spread of COVID-19, we are still determining where the economic consequences will lead. It is still too early to draw definite conclusions. COVID-19 has made dramatic changes in the Middle East region and has achieved secondary financial results.

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