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Neural Network and Neural Computing

Neural Network and Neural Computing

Partha Ghosh, Suradhuni Ghosh
Copyright: © 2024 |Pages: 45
ISBN13: 9798369320730|ISBN13 Softcover: 9798369346921|EISBN13: 9798369320747
DOI: 10.4018/979-8-3693-2073-0.ch009
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MLA

Ghosh, Partha, and Suradhuni Ghosh. "Neural Network and Neural Computing." Intelligent Decision Making Through Bio-Inspired Optimization, edited by Ramkumar Jaganathan, et al., IGI Global, 2024, pp. 131-175. https://doi.org/10.4018/979-8-3693-2073-0.ch009

APA

Ghosh, P. & Ghosh, S. (2024). Neural Network and Neural Computing. In R. Jaganathan, S. Mehta, & R. Krishan (Eds.), Intelligent Decision Making Through Bio-Inspired Optimization (pp. 131-175). IGI Global. https://doi.org/10.4018/979-8-3693-2073-0.ch009

Chicago

Ghosh, Partha, and Suradhuni Ghosh. "Neural Network and Neural Computing." In Intelligent Decision Making Through Bio-Inspired Optimization, edited by Ramkumar Jaganathan, Shilpa Mehta, and Ram Krishan, 131-175. Hershey, PA: IGI Global, 2024. https://doi.org/10.4018/979-8-3693-2073-0.ch009

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Abstract

Deep learning, a subset of AI, has gained popularity in various fields, including computer vision and NLP. It is based on artificial neural networks, which process multiple layers of data and extract high-level features automatically. Unlike traditional ML algorithms, deep learning can process large unstructured data and complex algorithms better than traditional methods. The human brain inspires neural networks, which contain artificial neurons similar to biological neurons. These networks are made up of three layers: input, hidden, and output. Deep learning maps inputs to outputs and finds correlations, making it a “universal approximator.” It can be combined with other AI methods to perform more complex tasks, such as deep reinforcement learning. Top companies using ANN include Nvidia Corp., Alphabet, Salesforce.com, Amazon.com, Microsoft Corp., Twilio, IBM, and Facebook. Deep learning uses ANN to analyze data and make predictions and has found applications in almost every business sector.

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