Sustained Learning in 4th and 5th Graders but not 7th Graders: Two Experiments with a Talking Pedagogical Agent

Sustained Learning in 4th and 5th Graders but not 7th Graders: Two Experiments with a Talking Pedagogical Agent

Bruce L. Mann, Henry Schulz, Jianping Cui, Shannon Adams
ISBN13: 9781466601376|ISBN10: 146660137X|EISBN13: 9781466601383
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-4666-0137-6.ch011
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MLA

Mann, Bruce L., et al. "Sustained Learning in 4th and 5th Graders but not 7th Graders: Two Experiments with a Talking Pedagogical Agent." Educational Stages and Interactive Learning: From Kindergarten to Workplace Training, edited by Jiyou Jia, IGI Global, 2012, pp. 163-190. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-0137-6.ch011

APA

Mann, B. L., Schulz, H., Cui, J., & Adams, S. (2012). Sustained Learning in 4th and 5th Graders but not 7th Graders: Two Experiments with a Talking Pedagogical Agent. In J. Jia (Ed.), Educational Stages and Interactive Learning: From Kindergarten to Workplace Training (pp. 163-190). IGI Global. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-0137-6.ch011

Chicago

Mann, Bruce L., et al. "Sustained Learning in 4th and 5th Graders but not 7th Graders: Two Experiments with a Talking Pedagogical Agent." In Educational Stages and Interactive Learning: From Kindergarten to Workplace Training, edited by Jiyou Jia, 163-190. Hershey, PA: IGI Global, 2012. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-0137-6.ch011

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Abstract

In this chapter, agent movement and temporal speech cueing were designated for empirical study. In Experiment 1 an agent presented students in grades 4 and 5 (n = 133) with instruction, practice, and feedback on the proper usage of the apostrophe to show singular and plural ownership. Analyses of the data in Experiment 1 showed that modality effects favoured speech cueing over text cueing but agent animation had no effect. In Experiment 2, a different agent presented students in grade 7 (n = 91) with examples and practice questions on multiplying and dividing fractions. Experiment 2 data showed no effects for modality or agent animation. The data reflects previous findings of inconsistent effects in modality research.

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