Inventory of Leader Sternness (ILS)

Inventory of Leader Sternness (ILS)

W. David Winner, Rushton S. Ricketson
ISBN13: 9781466621725|ISBN10: 1466621729|EISBN13: 9781466621732
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-4666-2172-5.ch011
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MLA

Winner, W. David, and Rushton S. Ricketson. "Inventory of Leader Sternness (ILS)." Online Instruments, Data Collection, and Electronic Measurements: Organizational Advancements, edited by Mihai C. Bocarnea, et al., IGI Global, 2013, pp. 188-203. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-2172-5.ch011

APA

Winner, W. D. & Ricketson, R. S. (2013). Inventory of Leader Sternness (ILS). In M. Bocarnea, R. Reynolds, & J. Baker (Eds.), Online Instruments, Data Collection, and Electronic Measurements: Organizational Advancements (pp. 188-203). IGI Global. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-2172-5.ch011

Chicago

Winner, W. David, and Rushton S. Ricketson. "Inventory of Leader Sternness (ILS)." In Online Instruments, Data Collection, and Electronic Measurements: Organizational Advancements, edited by Mihai C. Bocarnea, Rodney A. Reynolds, and Jason D. Baker, 188-203. Hershey, PA: IGI Global, 2013. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-2172-5.ch011

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Abstract

The Inventory of Leader Sternness (ILS) is a new leadership construct designed to measure sternness in an adult self-directed leader. Sternness, as a leadership construct, is derived from the writings of Sun Tzu in The Art of War as proposed by Carr, Coe, Derrick, and Ponton (2007). Winner (2008) developed the ILS to measure three co-occurring behavioral intentions of sternness: (a) a willingness to establish obedience through rewards and punishments within limits, (b) consistency in actions to ensure good behavior through rituals and respect, and (c) a determination to do the difficult tasks of leadership. The ILS is a valid and reliable instrument for use in the assessment of sternness in an adult self-directed leader.

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