Resourced-Based View and Internationalisation of Social Enterprises: An Exploratory Study

José Carlos M. R. Pinho (Universidade do Minho, Portugal), Isabel Maria Macedo (University of Minho, Portugal), and Marcelo Dionisio (Universidade Federal Rio de Janeiro, Brazil)
Copyright: © 2021 |Pages: 64
EISBN13: 9781799877998|DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-4387-0.ch003
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Abstract

Due to recent economic, social, and public health drawbacks, social enterprises (SEs) play an increasingly important role in addressing a wide range of social problems, as part of their market-based approach to social value creation. Since SEs operate mainly in challenging contexts characterized by scarce resource environments, they need to develop strategies in order to effectively accomplish their missions while achieving organisational sustainability. Often, SEs expand their activity overseas within an internationalisation strategy. The purpose of this study is to examine the role of resources in the internationalisation strategy undertaken by SEs. The study applies the resource-based view (RBV) to understand how the type and nature of resources may influence the international activities pursued by these organisations. The findings highlight the important role of different key resources in the growth, sustainability and internationalisation of SEs.
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