Cyber-Physical Systems for Enhancing Smart and Digital Learning and Education

Introduction

Traditional education system is changing with the adaptation of various types of Basic Technologies and Emerging Technologies. The utilization of various types of digital Technology redefine new way of Teaching - Learning (Mäkiö et al., 2020). The learners get many benefits with the use of smart and digital learning. The Technology helps the students to understand any concept easily. The use of Cyber-Physical-Systems in smart and digital learning will give a new direction in the new era of education system. Students are getting the benefit of the combination of both physical system and cyber system. It opens a new window of learning for the students. The students can learn anything from anywhere at anytime. The Technology based smart learning will help the student to grow more. The Technology will help in laboratory Based subjects. The student can easily practice the laboratory experiments virtually and make the class projects easily. Cyber-Physical-Systems are the combination of different Basic Technology and Emerging Technology. Cyber-Physical-Systems are used in different sectors. Education sector is one of the leading sectors that are implementing the Cyber-Physical-Systems to convert the traditional education system into digital education. Education 4.0 is the Technology based education. With the help of various Technologies, the traditional concept of education has converted into Technology based education 4.0.