Writing Machine for Blind People

Introduction

In today’s technology development people, knowledge moves more widely, quickly, and freely in the speed of the light across the various boundaries. For businesses, governments, and scientific communities, this new environment has brought tremendous opportunities, as well as challenges but blind and handicap people are drawbacks from these normal people. These blind people face many difficulties in the education system they feel difficult to write their examinations. Many institutions and organizations are increasingly gathering intelligence by processing several examinations for every interested challenger. So, these blind people cannot able to implement their viewpoints in the education system and lack of knowledge.

Background

As per the chapter title, this is used for blind people not only for blind it is also used for paralyzed people too, it converts speech into text. Blind people depend upon third parties to write their examinations to overcome those dependence authors suggested to use this machine. The authors are going to implement the writing machine based on voice recognition but already introduced the auto writing machine it rotates using three plates to draw and shape. The authors are used voice recognition to take it as input commands. On the other hand, there may some other writing machines created by some other author but authors have created some additional features of voice command at low cost. Authors take 6 pieces of wood as a base of writing machine. It is connected with 2 pieces of Nema 17 stepper motor it is used for rotation, it takes 200rpm speed. This instrument is an Arduino based one, to help communicate with other devices so that authors use patchable that plays a role as a bridge for Arduino and laptop or desktop devices. Authors use the A4988 driver board has 2 pins one is used for direction control and the other one is for controlling steps.MG90S metal gear servo is used to move stuff without building a motor controller or gearbox. Authors are going to connect pen with this servo motor using glue gun every part has been fixed by it.

Bakkachenna Ranadeep Reddy., et al. (2021) proposed with the concept of internet of things based system in agriculture. This will help us to improve or future model with IOT based.

Dhilan Mandaliya (2018) “HomeWorkWriting Machine” proposes a system that Home-work writing machines. This is utilized to draw design and write at home. The writing tip can move on any x and y-axis. This project works with any type of fonts while writing.

Erwin Normanyo, et al. (2010) designed a reading machine with high quality reading rate designed form the original text by the blind people. In this author used multiple algorithms through fourier transform used in image processing. It can be used for untrammeled printed materials also get the text value.

Gennadi, Lembersky et al. (2011) “Language models for machine translation: original vs. translated texts” this paper investigates Translation Studies. Authors are proposed better forecasters of translated texts compare with language models compiled from the original language.

H, Valbret. et al. (1992) proposed new design for spectral transformation using PSOLA synthesizer. This is mainly used for convert speech to derive spectral transformations, initially considered with vector quantization.