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What is Binarism

Handbook of Research on Theoretical Perspectives on Indigenous Knowledge Systems in Developing Countries
An idea that is predicated on stable oppositions such as good and evil or male and female. It is perceived in post-structuralist analysis as an inadequate approach to areas of difference. Binarism has led to a lot of conflicts in the world and may be perceived as the root of religious intolerance as well as racism that has seen the dichotomisation of for example, different types of knowledge, with Western knowledge classified as the real one and the only form of knowledge worth pursuing, while indigenous knowledge is in some instances not only peripherised but also classified as no knowledge at all.
Published in Chapter:
Binarism as a Recipe for Lukewarm Research into Indigenous Knowledge Systems in Zimbabwe
Jacob Mapara (Chinhoyi University of Technology, Zimbabwe)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-0833-5.ch001
Abstract
The thesis of this chapter is that there is need for vigorous and robust research into Indigenous Knowledge Systems (IKS) in Zimbabwe. It argues that such research is afflicted by binarism, an affliction that permeates the Zimbabwean academic psyche. It notes that the major stumbling block to meaningful research emanates from the effects of western forms of epistemology that have affected some Zimbabwean scholars who have come to believe that all good science comes from the west. The researcher further argues that what makes the Zimbabwean situation so gloomy is the fact that the country does not have an IKS policy, but a science, technology and innovation policy that makes reference to IKS in passing. It is this lack of commitment, the paper further asserts, that afflicts academia because there are areas where government is expected to take a lead, but in the case of Zimbabwe, this leadership is lacking.
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