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What is Norm

Innovation and Social Capital in Organizational Ecosystems
Type of behavior or situation expected and considered typical.
Published in Chapter:
Social Capital and Innovation: A Theoretical Perspective
Lyndon John Murphy (Cardiff Metropolitan University, UK)
Copyright: © 2019 |Pages: 22
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-7721-8.ch001
Abstract
There is a considerable body of literature available to aid understanding of the concept of social capital and the identification of its presence. Overall objectives and mission of the chapter are to compile an up-to-date and academically grounded study providing a theoretical perspective taking into consideration the theories, concepts and processes in the area of social capital and innovation. The methodology used involves the construction of a conceptual framework regarding theories, concepts and processes. This involved a thematic analysis of social capital, innovation, and related concepts. The qualitative method for building the conceptual framework involved phenomena linked to the multidisciplinary body of work in the areas of social capital and innovation. The potential contribution of the chapter has been to bring together findings on the facets of social capital which are generally acknowledged to include trust, collaboration, cooperation, as well as bridging and bonding social network ties, and reciprocity, in terms of innovation.
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Specifying Artificial Institutions in the Event Calculus
A formal specification of a deontic relation that aims at regulating the interactions among software agents and creating expectations on the future development of the system.
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Organizational Symbolism: An Overview of the Tourism Industry
Ways of behaving that are considered normal in a particular society. It means formal rule or standard laid down by legal, religious, or social authority against which appropriateness (what is right or wrong) of an individual's behavior is judged. Norm is also defined as informal guideline about what is considered normal (what is correct or incorrect) social behavior in a particular group or social unit. Norms form the basis of collective expectations that members of a community have from each other and play a key part in social control and social order by exerting a pressure on the individual to conform.
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Negotiating Local Norms in Online Communication
A linguistic form agreed upon by a discourse community as appropriate in a particular situation.
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Strategic Management from Within
A standard or pattern, especially of social behavior, that is typical or expected of a group.
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Promoting US-Based Pre-Service ESOL Teachers' Understanding of Language Variation in Multidialectical Settings
A socially-agreed-upon expectation for specific behaviors within a particular cultural community.
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Measuring Social Capital: The Case of the Technium Network in Wales
A way of doing things or behaving that is accepted as a standard and most people agree with.
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Social Capital and the Practice Lens Approach
Social rules enforced through group sanctions such as ostracism.
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