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What is Surprise

Innovative Perspectives on Interactive Communication Systems and Technologies
The emotion that someone feels when an unexpected or astonishing event happens.
Published in Chapter:
How to Integrate Emotions in Dialogues With Pedagogic Conversational Agents to Teach Programming to Children
Elizabeth Katalina Morales-Urrutia (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Ecuador), Jose Miguel Ocaña (Ejército Ecuatoriano, Spain), and Diana Pérez-Marín (Universidad Autónoma de Madrid and Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Spain)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-3355-0.ch004
Abstract
Pedagogic conversational agents are interactive systems that allow students to dialogue with them about a certain domain to learn. PCAs have been used in multiple domains from pre-primary education to university, in roles such as teacher, student, or companion. In this chapter, Alcody, a PCA to teach programming to children, is enhanced with a new proposal to manage emotions in the dialogue with students. The goal is that when children are learning to program, Alcody can help them with the emotions associated to the learning. Six emotions have been integrated into Alcody: happiness, anger, sadness, fear, surprise, and disgust. A description of how a PCA to teach programming can modify its face and verbal expressions according to the emotion detected in the student. This is given for any other researcher that would like to incorporate emotions in dialogues between PCAs and students.
Full Text Chapter Download: US $37.50 Add to Cart
More Results
Artificial Surprise
In humans: a peculiar state of mind caused by unexpected events, or proximally the detection of a contradiction or conflict between newly acquired and pre-existing beliefs. In artificial agents: a corresponding processing state caused by the detection of a contradiction between input information and pre-existing information. Note that depending on context, “surprise” may also refer to the mechanism that produces surprise, rather than to its product.
Full Text Chapter Download: US $37.50 Add to Cart
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