Integrating Student Workers Into Museum Practice

Integrating Student Workers Into Museum Practice

Kathryn Medill
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-7426-3.ch010
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Abstract

Launched in January 2016 at a university art museum on a large campus, the Museum Engagement Student Worker position aims to reimagine the student work-study role. Conceptualized as a role where students can experience and contribute to the museum's internal culture, the program integrates students into the museum's internal fabric and empowers them to act as engagement agents for community members. Museum Engagement Student Workers function as front-of-house staff, provide all public tours, and assist with public programming. This narrative, written from the author's perspective as the manager of the student worker role, examines the successes and challenges of the Museum Engagement Student Worker program using tenets of the museum's strategic plan (innovation, accessibility, engagement, community, sustainability) as points of reference.
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Introduction

Often when museum education is discussed within the context of museum partnerships and university students, stories and statistics of how specific classes contributed to museum content are unpacked. Alternatively, annual reports about what university museum academic interns learned during their semester-long placement with a specific department are written and presented to funders. While these approaches to partnerships and cultivating engagement are beneficial due to time constraints associated with semester-long courses and internships, they do not consistently blend student voices and perspectives into the museum’s internal staff structure. That is, they do not provide students with an in-depth understanding of daily museum operations and their long-term strategic goals; two experiences that I believe would help inform the decisions of students who are considering pursuing a career in the museum sector.

This chapter offers an examination of the successes and challenges of one university art museum that created a student position in which student workers learn about how the museum functions on a day-to-day basis. The role also incorporates student workers into the daily fabric of the museum by training them to be the primary facilitators of educational experiences and engagements for the public.

Today, university art museums, like the one discussed in this chapter, struggle with defining their values, societal roles, and visitor demographics. Internally, they compete with other campus resources, like sports teams, laboratories, and wellness centers, to demonstrate their value to their parent institution. Externally, they contend with other artistic institutions to earn public interest and support. I understand the position of the University Art Museum (UAM)1 discussed in this chapter as an institution facing the aforementioned struggles; struggles that are amplified during the COVID-19 era due to a lack of resources. However, I also support the idea that university art museums have access to unique resources, including university students, university faculty, and labs that are conducting progressive research. These resources allow the museum to accomplish several tasks:

  • 1.

    Create more intellectual risk-taking exhibitions than private and non-university art museums;

  • 2.

    Engage with university students in creative and meaningful ways that have the potential to nurture life-long lovers and supporters of the arts;

  • 3.

    Foster meaningful involvement of faculty across disciplines that can lead to a broader understanding and appreciation of the key importance of art and visual culture in civilizations and cultures throughout human history; and

  • 4.

    Craft new ways of thinking about collections, including obtaining long-term loans from underused collections in larger museums, experimenting with new media in partnership with related university disciplines and resources, and building important collections in new areas not yet recognized by the major museums (summarized from Rorschach, 2004).

The aforementioned resources are an asset to the university as an institution and the community at large. As a museum educator and manager of a student work-study position at a university art museum, I am interested in creating meaningful ways in which university students can use the museum as a space to cultivate their interest in the arts, gain hands-on experience within the arts sector, and contribute to how the museum functions and how it serves the community.

In this chapter, I examine the successes and challenges of the student worker program at a university art museum in the southwestern United States using tenets of the museum’s strategic plan (awareness, community, experience, sustainability and innovation) as points of reference. I am presenting one perspective of this topic, from my institutional role and experience. The chapter is structured as follows:

Key Terms in this Chapter

Co-Creative: A programmatic strategy where an institution works with community members to conceptualize, implement, and evaluate a project.

Positivism: An intellectual framework from the late 18 th –19 th century that supports the idea that authentic knowledge can be verified by logic, reason, and science and is independent of the researcher.

Enlightenment: An intellectual framework from the late 17 th –18 th century in Europe that supports the idea that reason and knowledge can lead to individuals understanding absolute and universal truths.

Univocal: Presenting one perspective or opinion.

University Art Museum: Collections of art that are developed, owned, and maintained by schools, colleges, and universities.

Strategic Plan: A planning process in which businesses outline the guiding principles of their practice for long-term goals.

Post-Positivist: An intellectual framework from the 20 th century that challenges positivism. The framework supports the idea that subject and researcher cannot be considered as discrete entities.

Federal Work Study: Part-time jobs based on university students’ financial need in which a large portion of the salary is funded by the federal government and the remainder is funded by the employer (usually a 70/30 split).

Multi-Vocal: Presenting two or more perspectives or opinions.

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