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What is IT Insourcing

Encyclopedia of Information Science and Technology, Second Edition
This is a term with multiple meanings and so often unclear. It can mean services delivered in-house; services put to tender and then awarded to an in-house team in competition with the market; or services originally outsourced then brought back in house (this latter is sometimes labelled “backsourcing”).
Published in Chapter:
Information Technology Outsourcing
Anne C. Rouse (Deakin University, Australia)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-60566-026-4.ch319
Abstract
Organizations have used external vendors to supply information technology (IT) functions since the first commercial implementations. In the sixties, the use of facilities management, contract programmers, and contract project management were common, but during the 70s, many organizations relied increasingly on internal delivery of IT services. The term “outsourcing” arose in the late 80s. Since that time industry has seen a fundamental change in the way information technology (IT) services are organized and delivered, with increasing reliance on external, outsourced providers. Managing outsourced IT service delivery has now become a core competence for organizations.
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