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What is Working Memory Capacity

Handbook of Research on Neurocognitive Development of Executive Functions and Implications for Intervention
A limited, general-purpose attentional resource that grows by maturation.
Published in Chapter:
Apps for Intervention in Executive Functions in Young Children: A Pilot Study
Sabrina Panesi (National Research Council of Italy, Institute for Educational Technology, Genova, Italy), Laura Freina (National Research Council of Italy, Institute for Educational Technology, Genova, Italy), and Lucia Ferlino (National Research Council of Italy, Institute for Educational Technology, Genova, Italy)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-9075-1.ch016
Abstract
Recently, researchers have increasingly shown interest in studying executive functions (EFs) starting from a young age, in particular focusing on interventions in both educational and clinical contexts. Today's children's interest in digital tools is very high allowing for the introduction of new methods of assessment and training. However, there are only a few studies focused on technology-based interventions promoting or assessing EFs in young children. For this reason, a kit of four games for the assessment and training of working memory, inhibition, shifting, and updating in pre-schoolers was developed in the form of apps. The developed prototypes underwent a first test involving some teachers and clinicians who filled an online questionnaire. Data analysis showed that both teachers and clinicians gave a positive and homogeneous evaluation, showing that the apps can be considered useful for the assessment and training of EFs in both educational and clinical contexts.
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Dividing Attention and Metacognition
The amount of information learners are able to keep in mind and work with at a time.
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