Advancements in Machine Learning and AI for Intelligent Systems in Drone Applications for Smart City Developments

Advancements in Machine Learning and AI for Intelligent Systems in Drone Applications for Smart City Developments

Copyright: © 2024 |Pages: 31
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-6684-9596-4.ch002
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Abstract

The chapter explores the integration of drones, machine learning, and artificial intelligence (AI) in smart city development. Drones can revolutionize urban planning, energy efficiency, noise reduction, environmental monitoring, traffic management, infrastructure inspection, public safety, data security, and privacy protection. AI-driven solutions enable data-driven decision-making for resource allocation, sustainability, and predictive modeling. AI optimizes flight paths for energy efficiency, noise reduction strategies enhance drone social acceptance, and autonomous drone navigation is crucial for safe urban deployment. Drones optimize traffic flow, reduce congestion, and enhance safety. AI provides predictive insights into traffic patterns, and drones aid in law enforcement, emergency response, and first responder support. Data security and privacy protection measures are essential for maintaining public trust.
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Introduction

The integration of machine learning and artificial intelligence (AI) into drone applications is revolutionizing urban development. These advanced drones, equipped with advanced sensors and cameras, are becoming essential tools for urban planners, environmentalists, and first responders. This chapter explores the remarkable advancements in machine learning and AI, focusing on their pivotal role in creating intelligent systems within drone applications for smart city developments. The integration of drones, AI, and smart cities presents significant opportunities to improve urban life and efficiency. The five core pillars of this transformation include urban planning, energy efficiency, noise reduction, environmental monitoring, and autonomous navigation. Machine learning and deep learning models are crucial in addressing these challenges and seizing opportunities(Taha & Shoufan, 2019).

The integration of AI and machine learning is revolutionizing urban development and governance. It optimizes traffic flow, predicts growth patterns, enhances drone sustainability, and reduces noise pollution. This symbiotic relationship between AI-driven drones and urban innovation promises a future that is intelligent, sustainable, safe, and efficient, paving the way for smarter, more efficient cities. Smart cities are a growing trend in urban planning, aiming to provide sustainable, efficient, and technologically advanced environments. These cities utilize technology and data to improve the quality of life for residents and enhance the functionality of urban spaces. Drones are at the core of this transformation, transforming the urban landscape and transforming the way cities operate(Shan et al., 2019).

Drones, also known as Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), have evolved from military and recreational applications to become crucial tools for urban planners, local authorities, and city managers. Equipped with cameras, sensors, and data-processing capabilities, they provide a unique perspective on various challenges and opportunities.Drones are revolutionizing smart city development by collecting data and providing real-time insights from previously inaccessible or costly points. They can survey infrastructure, monitor traffic, assess environmental conditions, and contribute to public safety efforts. As technology advances, drones become more intelligent, autonomous, and integrated into urban systems(Mohamed et al., 2020).

This chapter explores the role of drones in smart city development, focusing on their applications, advancements, and implications for urban planning, infrastructure maintenance, emergency response, and environmental sustainability. Drones are poised to reshape the urban landscape, offering solutions to pressing challenges in expanding urban centers, such as urban planning, infrastructure maintenance, emergency response, and environmental sustainability. This exploration highlights the importance of drones in the smart city vision, highlighting their potential to enhance efficiency, sustainability, and resilience in urban environments. The integration of drones with advanced technologies like artificial intelligence and data analytics is expected to revolutionize city planning, building, and management, offering transformative insights(Jensen, 2016).

The research combines machine learning, AI, and drone technology to create smart city developments. This multidisciplinary study, involving experts in robotics, data science, and urban planning, aims to harness drones' potential to enhance urban living, transforming it into a more efficient, sustainable, and technologically advanced experience. One of the primary areas of focus is urban planning and management. Researchers are utilizing drones equipped with AI and machine learning to gather, process, and analyze vast amounts of urban data. This data provides valuable insights into optimizing land use, predicting population growth, and identifying areas in need of development or improvement. By integrating machine learning models, this research is facilitating more data-driven and precise urban planning, which is crucial for accommodating growing populations and ensuring resource efficiency(Heidari et al., 2023).

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