Basic Principles for Thermoplastic Parts Finishing With Impulse Thermal Energy Method

Basic Principles for Thermoplastic Parts Finishing With Impulse Thermal Energy Method

Sergiy Plankovskyy, Olga Shypul, Yevgen Tsegelnyk, Dmytro Brega, Oleg Tryfonov, Volodymyr Malashenko
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-7864-3.ch003
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Abstract

Impulse thermal energy method (ITEM) as modification of the thermal energy method that is successfully used for finishing is considered for application to thermoplastics. The chapter focuses to highlight the basic principles of the thermoplastics treatment by acting heat fluxes inherent to ITEM providing the time-controlled production of combustion species. The properties of thermoplastics and the requirements for their treatment have the greatest impact on processing settings. Thus, the questions of the choice of the preferred fuel mixture, the type of its ignition, and combustion have been studied. By means of numerical situating, the processes of melting and healing of pores during processing are investigated. A method of defining processing settings has been developed, taking into account the limitations on critical temperatures. The promising possibilities of ITEM in relation to the processing of thermoplastics parts obtained by additive technologies are outlined.
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Background

EP and HPP are commonly used in automotive and aerospace industries due to their low weight, high strength and corrosion resistance (Kumar and Davim, 2018; Nickels, 2019; Kondratiev et al., 2021). There are some trends in use of EP and HPP in the health care industry, numerous electronic gadgets and devices, as well as in the power electronics. For these applications, the most vital properties of thermoplastics are chemical resistance, dimensions stability and low electrical conductivity. An advantage of the thermoplastics is their ability to be recycled by melting without significant loss of their properties.

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