The normality test on the constructs for the student sample (see Table 18 of Chapter 8 in Appendix D) indicates that only temporal structure knowledge, sensing a lack of time control, creation of temporal structure, and perceived usefulness of time management tool are normally distributed. Therefore, Pearson correlation analysis was chosen for analyzing these four constructs. The rest of the constructs are not normally distributed, therefore Spearman’s R was chosen to conduct bivariate correlation analysis for these data sets.
** P < 0.01
Group 1 – effective time managers
Group 2 – ineffective time mangers