Holistic Professional Learning in Times of Crisis

Holistic Professional Learning in Times of Crisis

Denise M. Furlong, Carly M. Spina
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-6684-4331-6.ch011
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Abstract

Educators' experiences during the COVID-19 pandemic have demonstrated the critical necessity for responsiveness to their professional learning beyond academics. This qualitative study explores the perceptions and experiences of different subgroups of educators (teachers, instructional coaches, and administrators) with respect to their professional learning opportunities during this time. The participants completed an anonymous electronic survey that collected information through both closed- and open-ended questions to provide space for educators to share their voice regarding professional learning practices. Accessibility, relevance, consistency, and choice are the main factors that educators reported would make professional learning meaningful and effective; this was more evident than ever during the COVID-19 pandemic. The authentic examination of feedback, consistency of ongoing support and training, and implementation of initiatives with fidelity are critical to educator engagement and growth through professional learning.
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Introduction

This study explored the variety of platforms through which educators are now seeking professional learning opportunities and how those affect their feelings of efficacy and well-being in the classroom. This research also informs how school districts may adjust their protocol for professional learning opportunities to better engage their educators.

The objectives of this chapter included (a) exploring the shifts in professional learning that PreK-12 educators experienced during the COVID-19 pandemic and the mid-COVID era, (b) understanding the perspectives that educators have of in-district support systems for professional learning, and (c) determining the types of professional learning that educators report as appropriate during these times of crisis. According to Gotian (2021), “COVID-19 put an acute and unexpected halt to professional meetings, but the need for professional development and growth has never been greater” (para.1). While professional learning at this time was still necessary for educators, it is clear that the focus and facilitation of this learning had changed immediately upon the pivot to online and blended learning in March 2020 (Zimmer & Matthews, 2022; Lockee, 2020).

It must be noted that many teachers, coaches, and administrators required support for academic and technological instruction as they shifted to different modalities of learning during the COVID-19 pandemic. Lockee (2020) argued that the sudden pivot to OBL (online and blended learning) for educators resulted in a shift in which even veteran educators were working on the novice level in this new framework. This presented a need for support to help educators navigate through uncertainties of their abilities to meet the diverse needs of their students virtually or through a hybrid model. In a survey commissioned by D2L in 2021, it was reported that “94% of US K-12 educators agree that ongoing professional learning is important to a teacher’s effectiveness” and 91% indicated that this professional learning must be targeted to teachers’ specific needs (Kyukendall, 2022). The researchers maintain that when this professional learning is targeted, intentional, and includes follow-up sessions, it builds the educators’ confidence in teaching the content through different modalities and will positively influence other factors affecting teacher efficacy.

The roles of instructional coaches, team leaders, and middle executives, as well as higher-level administration, were examined as they affect the perception of efficacy among classroom teachers. This study explored the role of educators and professional learning providers in respect to what benefits the teachers and their students. We also explored the various types of facilitations they provide for teachers and students. For example, we identify who provides professional learning opportunities and what they include. Additionally, we explored how their roles have changed as their schools have changed during the pandemic. Furthermore, we inquire about the perspectives teachers have of the support that they receive from people who fill these roles. We explored how the increased use of technology offered learning opportunities that otherwise may not have been available to educators. We also acknowledged the impacts and challenges of these positions. These areas of research, exploration, and reflection guided this analysis of the data collected.

The objectives of this chapter included (a) exploring the shifts in professional learning that PreK-12 educators experienced during the COVID-19 pandemic and the mid-COVID era, (b) understanding the perspectives that educators have of in-district support systems for professional learning, and (c) determining the types of professional learning that educators report as appropriate during these times of crisis.

Key Terms in this Chapter

Holistic: This philosophy considers the different facets of professional learning that influence feelings of teacher efficacy and effectiveness.

Responsive Professional Learning: Opportunities for teachers to learn on a variety of platforms about ways that they can improve their feelings of efficacy as educators.

Teacher Voice: Teachers’ perspectives, opinions, and experiences are worthwhile and deserve a platform.

Efficacy in Teachers: Feelings of empowerment and ability to perform one’s job healthfully and effectively that are essential for student success and progress.

SEMH: Social and emotional mental health.

Teacher Empowerment: Feelings that manifest by choice and voice for educators in what they learn and how they learn it and translates into buy-in and feelings of efficacy.

ESOL: English to speakers of other languages.

Innovation in Professional Learning for Teachers: Changes in the way educators improve their craft and meet their evolving needs.

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