Implications for E-Learning in Adult Education Curriculum

Background

An electronic learning system is computer based technology which includes information and communication technology tools. This type of system might be synchronous or asynchronous; becoming an important part of education and it is well known for its inspired technique designed for learning purpose(Pattnayak &Pattnaik,2016). Virtual learning environment is nothing but the integration of digital technology into the teaching learning process. The elements of an electronic learning system consist of three layers and nine functional components(Kunifujm Miura,& Hayama, 2011). The nine functional components are Educators and Learners, Learning Infrastructure, Information and Communication Technology (ICT) tools, Teaching Content, and Assessment. The most important element in educational technology is not only creating an environment for learners to learner the content but also providing them concepts that will encourage them to think about good innovative and creative ideas. And particularly in higher education, learners like to learn new things beyond the syllabus (Scardamalia &Bereite,2003).

e-Learning is an important form of distance education. In olden times, students stayed inside the campus or nearby campus during the duration of their higher education program. Now it is changed to anout of the campus experience. A key objective of e-Learning is to improve the learning ability of traditional and non-traditional students by providing relevant e-Learning methods and materials.

The following four aspects are considered when embedding technical toolsinto higher education curricula:

• 1.

  Educational technology includes both theory and practice approach for learning.

• 2.

  Educational technology is treated as technological tools for communicating knowledge.

• 3.

  Educational technology is used in Learning Management Systems (LMS) for curriculum and Education Management Information Systems (EMIS).

• 4.

  Educational technology is used in Information and Communications Technology (ICT).