Critical Evaluation of Continuous Improvement and Its Implementation in SMEs

Critical Evaluation of Continuous Improvement and Its Implementation in SMEs

Pritesh Ratilal Patel, Darshak A. Desai
Copyright: © 2020 |Pages: 24
DOI: 10.4018/IJAIE.2020010102
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Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to represent the current scenario of continuous improvement activities of SMEs in Indian context in different sectors. Literature study focuses on the approach of implementation of CI activities in SME, overseas, and Indian sub-continent based on the tools and techniques adopted. Continuous Improvement is an organisational innovation and design principles rooted in TQM paradigm in context with Indian SMEs. An increase in the number of SMEs in developing country like India give rise to a number of organizations to impart focus towards the emphasis on improvements, performances, cost reductions, benchmarked products, etc. to achieve competitive success and sustain in the present turbulent environment. SMEs significantly contribute to industrial and national economy to any developing country to be competitive in this era of international business. SMEs generally are observed with lack of financial resources, time, and efficient number of expertise, as advocated by number of authors.
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Innovation And Kaizen

Innovation may be defined as a new function or improving the functionality of a product, process or service for a product that can respond to the market demand or generate a new demand from the market. It may also be defined as the activity that allows the apparition of innovation as a product and which is based on an individual, social, on a company, creative and dynamic behaviour.

Incremental innovation deals with processes of modification, simplification, refining, consolidation and improving of product or processes, the services and the activities of production and distribution already existing. On the other hand radical innovation implies the inserting new or services that are developing into a new business. It may result into creation of a new industry or can cause a major change in a whole industrial branch tending to new systems or values (Aurel Mihail Titu et al, 2015).

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