Design and Application of Legal Information Systems Based on Big Data Technology

2. Literature Review

The current big data processing technology system is not yet mature and perfect. Due to the complexity, diversity, and huge data scale of big data, there are still many technical problems that need to be continuously researched and improved in the existing big data processing technologies and system platforms, including: distributed storage management technologies and systems for Platform, other platforms, efficient algorithm design, and easy-to-use tools (Ngo et al., 2023). For such informatization today, importance of informatization for the legal domain has become more and more prominent (Duggineni, 2023). Many countries believe that legal informatization is another major driving force for legal reform and can be vigorously undergone (Lyu et al., 2023). The United States has been the first to start the process of “law informatization,” which clearly expresses the irreplaceable role of information technology in the future legal industry (Himeur et al., 2023). In the country of study, the construction of informatization laws and regulations is synchronized, especially within the country's rule of law (Pathak et al., 2023). Before the reform and opening up, due to the repeated impact of the national rule of law construction, the construction of informatization laws and regulations was relatively backward, lacking basic legal norms, and no systematic concept was proposed (Vasa & Thakkar, 2023). After the reform and opening up, the Chinese government began to realize the importance of information technology and informatization (Bi et al., 2023). The government work report in 1978 proposed to “accelerate the development of research on integrated circuits and electronic computers, and make them widely used in various fields” (Khan et al., 2023). When the “863” plan was formulated in 1986, the country had listed information technology as an important topic and started Research on the country's informatization issues (Teubner et al., 2023). In 1987, the country established the National Information Center and set up a policy research institute within the center, focusing on research on information regulations and policy issues. Additionally, the country organized the “Information and Information Technology Legislative Collections,” “China Information Legislation Environment Analysis and Legislative Discussion,” “Legislative Framework Suggestions in the Process of Informatization,” and other internal materials (Rosati et al., 2023).