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Innovative Strategies for Urban Construction Optimization in the IoT Era

Innovative Strategies for Urban Construction Optimization in the IoT Era

Adhish Bahl (Christ University, India), Sanjay Kandpal (Christ University, India), and Rajesh Kanna Rajendran (Christ University, India)
Copyright: © 2024 |Pages: 14
DOI: 10.4018/979-8-3693-3272-6.ch016
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Abstract

This abstract explores the urgent need for creative techniques to improve urban building via the lens of the Internet of Things (IoT), which is becoming increasingly prevalent in the context of broad use of IoT technologies. The Internet of Things (IoT) solutions are becoming more widespread in urban areas, which has resulted in an increase in the demand for innovative tactics that may successfully exploit technology breakthroughs in urban development. In this article, both the opportunities and the difficulties that have arisen as a result of the Internet of Things age are discussed, with a special focus placed on the necessity of rethinking the conventional paradigms that have been used in urban planning. Through the examination of cutting-edge methodology and case studies, the purpose of this article is to shed light on how cities might utilize Internet of Things technology to improve the efficiency of their infrastructure, the distribution of resources, and the delivery of public services. The core of this study is a comprehensive investigation of the dynamics of urban population and public infrastructure, which provides urban planners and policymakers with insights that can be put into a practical application. When it comes to handling the challenges of modern urbanization, these results will show to be quite beneficial in this era of the Internet of Things.
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Background Study

As urbanization continues to accelerate worldwide, cities are facing unprecedented challenges related to infrastructure, resource management, and quality of life for residents. With projections indicating that 70% of the global population will reside in urban areas by 2050 (United Nations, 2019), there is a pressing need for innovative solutions to address the complexities of urban living. In response to these challenges, Smart City initiatives have emerged as a strategic approach to leveraging technology for sustainable urban development (Caragliu et al., 2011). These initiatives aim to integrate advanced technologies, such as the Internet of Things (IoT) and Artificial Intelligence (AI), into urban infrastructure and services to enhance efficiency, sustainability, and citizen well-being.

The integration of IoT technology is a cornerstone of Smart City development, enabling cities to collect and analyze real-time data from various sensors and connected devices. IoT facilitates the creation of interconnected urban environments, where data-driven insights drive decision-making processes and optimize resource allocation (Zanella et al., 2014). By deploying IoT sensors in areas such as transportation, energy, healthcare, and public safety, cities can monitor key metrics, identify trends, and respond dynamically to changing conditions (Al-Fuqaha et al., 2015). This interconnectedness lays the foundation for smarter, more responsive urban ecosystems.

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