Hershey, Pennsylvania
New York, New YorkBeijing, China
Revisiting “Cyber” Definition: Context, History, and Domain

Revisiting “Cyber” Definition: Context, History, and Domain

Riza Azmi (University of Wollongong, Australia), Kautsarina Kautsarina (University of Indonesia, Indonesia), Ima Apriany (University of Wollongong, Australia), and William J. Tibben (University of Wollongong, Australia)
Copyright: © 2020 |Pages: 17
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-3149-5.ch001
OnDemand:
(Individual Chapters)
Available
$37.50
Current Special Offers
No Current Special Offers
TOTAL SAVINGS: $37.50

Abstract

The term “cyber” has been used widely in recent times and in particular in the context of security. Given the wide usage in formal and informal contexts, it is possible that its origin and true meaning will not be fully appreciated and understood. The Cooperative Cyber Defense Center of Excellence (CCDCE) has made available a range of various definitions. The term cyber has become very prevalent and appeared in many national and international statements and in some cases having contradictory interpretations. This chapter aims to revisit the term cyber by walking through its use in various contexts. It starts from the context of the word's origin; what is really entailed in the cyber world; and definitions portraying the understanding of the term from academics, national, and international organizations. Finally, the chapter combines the different interpretations into a single abridged definition from the various accumulated perspectives.
Chapter Preview
Top

Introduction

The term cyber is commonly used jargon to describe computers, networks, the Internet and its associated “virtual” environments (Merriam-Webster, 2020; Oxford Dictionary, 2020). Despite its prevalence in the media, conversations and official statements, this term is still understood in different ways (CCDCE, 2017; Lehto, 2015). In this chapter, we investigate the term cyber and its definition to see how various scholars interpret the word. In doing so, this chapter aims to bring together the definitions of cyber to enable better comprehension of the term as it is used today.

In investigating the definition of cyber, we explore several contexts in order to develop a working definition of the term. In section 2 we start by discussing the diverse perspectives which includes the differences between its use as an adjective vs. a noun, as well as the confusion of the word in other domains reflected in the two common terms information security vs. cyber security. In Section 3, we will explore the use of the term by seeing it used from multiple perspectives: linguistic genealogy, the context of the cyber world, and the use of the word in today’s context, which we find varies considerably. In Section 4, we will combine these different perspectives to advance a single abridged definition which is suitable for today.

“Cyber”: Jargon and the Divergence of Understanding

Although cyber is used as common jargon in modern societies, a singular meaning is elusive. Until now, cyber has been understood in differing ways across the domains of time and disciplines. Interestingly, an association with computers or the Internet is not a perquisite for understanding this term which can be readily grasped by referring to a common dictionary (Merriam-Webster, 2020; Oxford Dictionary, 2020). Despite this, there is currently no consensus on a definition. We found that there are several diverging understandings, such as on the semantic discussion (adjective vs. noun), and domain (such as the confusion between information security and cyber security).

Complete Chapter List

Search this Book:
Reset