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What is Gene Regulatory Network

Handbook of Research on Computational Methodologies in Gene Regulatory Networks
A network that regulates expression of certain genes.
Published in Chapter:
Abstraction Methods for Analysis of Gene Regulatory Networks
Hiroyuki Kuwahara (Carnegie Mellon University, USA) and Chris J. Myers (University of Utah, USA)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-60566-685-3.ch015
Abstract
With advances in high throughput methods of data collection for gene regulatory networks, we are now in a position to face the challenge of elucidating how these genes coupled with environmental stimuli orchestrate the regulation of cell-level behaviors. Understanding the behavior of such complex systems is likely impossible to achieve with wet-lab experiments alone due to the amount and complexity of the data being collected. Therefore, it is essential to integrate the experimental work with efficient and accurate computational methods for analysis. Unfortunately, such analysis is complicated not only by the sheer size of the models of interest but also by the fact that gene regulatory networks often involve small molecular counts making discrete and stochastic analysis necessary. To address this problem, this chapter presents a model abstraction methodology which systematically performs various model abstractions to reduce the complexity of computational biochemical models resulting in substantial improvements in analysis time with limited loss in accuracy.
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Bio-Inspired Algorithms in Bioinformatics II
Genes that regulate or circumscribe the activity of other genes; specifically, genes with a code for proteins (repressors or activators) that regulate the genetic transcription of the structural genes and/or regulatory genes.
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Structural Equation Modeling for Systems Biology
A regulatory interactions between genes for expression of those genes.
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Dynamic Links and Evolutionary History in Simulated Gene Regulatory Networks
a gene regulatory network (also called a GRN or genetic regulatory network) is a collection of DNA segments in a cell which interact with each other and with other substances in the cell, thereby governing the rates at which genes in the network are transcribed
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Gene Regulation Network Use for Information Processing
Term that names the connexion between the different genes of a DNA. The connexion identifies the genes that are necessary for the transcription of other ones.
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What are Gene Regulatory Networks?
A network model in which nodes represent gene-activities and the directed edges represent direct causal influences and undirected edges represent associations due to confounding.
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Complexity of the BN and the PBN Models of GRNs and Mappings for Complexity Reduction
A network of relations among strands of DNA (genes) and the regulatory activities associated with those genes.
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Modeling Gene Regulatory Networks with Delayed Stochastic Dynamics
also called a GRN or genetic regulatory network) is a collection of DNA segments in a cell which interact with each other (indirectly through their RNA and protein expression products) and with other substances in the cell, thereby governing the rates at which genes in the network are transcribed into mRNA.
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Methodologies for Modeling Gene Regulatory Networks
A collection of DNA segments in a cell which interact with each other indirectly and with other substances in the cell, thereby governing the expression levels of mRNA and proteins.
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Determining the Properties of Gene Regulatory Networks from Expression Data
The network of interactions that define how genes regulate each other through DNA, RNA, and protein interactions.
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