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What is Human Development Index (HDI)

Eco-Friendly and Agile Energy Strategies and Policy Development
Measures the average achievement in the three primary aspects of human development; knowledge, longevity, and improved living standards. Life expectancy defines longevity, enrollment in schools, and adult literacy provides awareness, and the GDP per capita defines the living standard. The UN development program published it.
Published in Chapter:
Interplay Consequences of COVID-19 on Global Environmental Sustainability
Mir Sayed Shah Danish (University of the Ryukyus, Japan), Tomonobu Shah Senjyu (University of the Ryukyus, Japan), Najib Rahman Sabory (University of the Ryukyus, Japan), and Alexey Mikhaylov (Financial University Under the Government of the Russian Federation, Russia)
Copyright: © 2022 |Pages: 20
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-9502-2.ch003
Abstract
This chapter outlines the essentials of COVID-19 and its relation to environmental mitigation. The COVID-19 pandemic has altered the ranking concern of climate change distress, and it is ranking as the first global priority to be adequately tackled. However, the pandemic demonstrates with economic, social, and cultural constraints. Still, climate change and environmental pollution have been ignored as the utmost precaution while their impact is more severe in the long run. This chapter evaluates available opportunities for environmental sustainability in the pandemic era. At the same time, the most significant aspect of solid waste, especially clinical waste, is critical for limiting pandemics and preventing future consequences of improper waste management. Sustainable production relies on criteria that ensure affordability, accessibility, use efficiency, safety, disparity, and other factors of production, supply, distribution, and consumption that are efficient, cost-effective, and environmentally friendly.
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Association between Governance and Human Development in South Asia: A Cross Country Analysis
Since 1990, UNDP used to provide a summary measure of human development. It conceptualized the well-being of the population by measuring the average achievements in a country in three basic dimensions of human development: a long and healthy life (as measured by life expectancy at birth), knowledge (as measured by the adult literacy rate and the combined primary, secondary, and tertiary gross enrollment ratio), a decent standard of living (as measured by GDP per capita in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms in US dollars).
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Lessons From COVID-19 Conferring Environmental Re-Engineering Opportunity
Measures the average achievement in the three primary aspects of human development; knowledge, longevity, and improved living standards. Life expectancy defines longevity, enrollment in schools, and adult literacy provides awareness, and the GDP per capita defines the living standard. The UN development program published it.
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The Aging Workforce in Indonesia and Its Impact on Economic and Social Development
A measurement of a country’s development trajectory based on measures of life expectancy, schooling, and Gross National Income per capita.
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Issues of Convergence: Some Evidences of SAARC Countries
The Human Development Index (HDI) is a composite index of outcome indicators in three dimensions: 1) A long and healthy life measured by life expectancy at birth; 2) The acquisition of education and knowledge measured by a combination of adult literacy (two thirds weight) and combined primary, secondary and tertiary enrolment (one third weight) ratios; 3) The standard of living and command over resources estimated by real GDP per capita (in terms of dollar as per purchasing power parity).
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The Free Market Economy as the Main Guarantee of the State's Socio-Economic Development and Promoting International Cooperation
An index that uses life expectancy literacy, the average number of years of schooling, and income to assess a country’s performance in providing for its people’s welfare and security.
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Employment in Innovation Performance: Comparison of Turkey and EU Countries
An index prepared annually by United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), that measures average achievement of human development with indicators concerning health, knowledge and standard of living aspects.
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New Indicators and Measurement Methods for Welfare in the Global Economy Era
This index is a method that evaluates welfare with a single composite index by combining three indicators related to the human standard of living, education standard, and health standard.
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Using Human-Centered Trade Policies to End Violence in Africa: How Intracontinental Trade Can Shape Human Rights Policies and End State Violence
An index compiled by the United Nations to measure capability-driven development globally based on life expectancy, education, and economic inequality.
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An Empirical Study on Unique Sustainability Nexus: Evidence From Developed and Developing Nations
HDI is one of the significant indices to depict the level of social and economic development (well-being) of a country, coined by United Nations Development Programme in 1990. It primarily comprises three broad indices – education index, income index and life expectancy index.
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The Main Principles of Democracy and Its Role in Global Development
An index that uses life expectancy literacy, average number of years of schooling and income to assess a country’s performance in providing for its people’s welfare and security.
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The Economic Component of World Politics and the Main Global Social and Economic Problems
An index that uses life expectancy literacy, the average number of years of schooling, and income to assess a country’s performance in providing for its people’s welfare and security.
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