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What is Stercoralis

Climate Change and Anthropogenic Impacts on Health in Tropical and Subtropical Regions
Stercoralis is a species of the Strongyloides genus. It is a human pathogenic parasitic roundworm causing strongyloidiasis. Its common name is threadworm or pinworm. The adult parasitic stage lives in canals of the mucosa of small intestine.
Published in Chapter:
Strongyloidiasis: Biology, Diagnosis, and Management of a Most Neglected Tropical Disease
Junaid Ahmad Malik (Government Degree College Bijbehara, India)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-2197-7.ch005
Abstract
Strongyloidiasis is a human parasitic ailment brought about by a whiplike nematode worm called Strongyloides stercoralis. Most humans get the infection by coming in contact with contaminated soil whereby the tiny worms penetrate the skin and enter the bloodstream from where it passes through the right side of the heart and lungs to mouth, stomach, and small intestines. Replication inside tainted people enables the disease to persevere for quite a long time. Strongyloides can cause a hyperinfection disorder which causes side effects in numerous organ frameworks, including the central nervous system that can prompt death if untreated. The diagnosis is made by blood and stool tests. This chapter is intended to draw a more precise picture of the global prevalence, diagnosis, and risk factors for S. stercoralis. The chapter also discusses the diagnostic approaches for detecting the infection, the morbidity caused and the recommended management. It further discusses some of the reasons why this infection is so neglected and the consequence of this for the estimated global prevalence.
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