Transparency in Language to Enhance Student Learning: Adaptation of TILT to the Indian Context

Transparency in Language to Enhance Student Learning: Adaptation of TILT to the Indian Context

Santhi Narayanan, Monica Agarwal, Swati Bansal
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-9549-7.ch013
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Abstract

This chapter explores the unfocused paradigm of language as a tool to bring transparency to the teaching-learning framework focusing on the unique context of India. Insights are provided on how the language used as a medium of instruction within higher educational institutions can hinder students' learning experiences and how transparency dimensions can enhance students' learning and performances. Recent developments in India, including New Education Policy 2020 and the opines of stakeholders such as educational administrators, faculty, and students, are integrated to further broaden perspectives pertaining to transparency, language, and students' learning and performances.
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Background

The teaching-learning process is the system where continuous learning and transfer of learning happens from the teachers to the students. While we speak of transparency in the teaching-learning process, one often mises the crucial factor that the language of instruction brings about transparency to the entire process of student learning. With the classes becoming multicultural, utilizing different instructional languages in the teaching pedagogy can become a helping hand for students to achieve the desired goals. The teachers and students use language to discuss, complete tasks, assess knowledge, develop skills and make the classroom interactive and lively. It is the language through which one thinks and acts while communicating and absorbing learning. Language is the base to determine the creator of the knowledge, the intended person and the problems it seeks to address. Thus, talking about pedagogy without touching upon the linguistic concerns may not be complete.

Key Terms in this Chapter

Language: A shared set of verbal codes.

Bilingualism: The ability of a person to be able to communicate in two languages.

Equity in Education: A system in which every student has equal access to minimum education and is not discriminated on the basis of their personal and social circumstances.

Translanguaging Pedagogy: The pedagogy adopted by the teachers to enable the students to completely use the multilingual assets that they bring to the classroom learning experience.

Plurilingualism: The individual's ability to connect to others by switching between languages whenever required or in appropriate situations.

Multilingualism: The ability of a person to use three or more languages separately or switch or mix them to communicate at different levels.

Intercultural Competence: The ability of a person to communicate and work effectively with people from different backgrounds and be able to adapt oneself to different cultures.

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