An alphanumeric and cartographic system created by the Istituto Superiore per la Conservazione ed il Restauro (ISCR) in Italy. It aims to manage cultural heritage data with reference to the risk of decay, specifically with relation to the relative dangers of different geographical areas in Italy. Using vector or raster maps, the system constitutes an instrument for the study of the state of vulnerability of architectural and archeological heritage. It proposes two different investigation levels – corresponding to two kinds of data-entry –, and for each level the system proposes a data sheet, updated in real time, structured in three steps: identification, description, and state of conservation analysis.
Published in Chapter:
Drawing, Information, and Design: Tools and Perspective for Conservation
Donatella Fiorani (Sapienza University of Rome, Italy) and Marta Acierno (Sapienza University of Rome, Italy)
Copyright: © 2017
|Pages: 32
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-0675-1.ch012
Abstract
Although widely employed within the Architectural Heritage conservation process, Information and Communications Technology (ICT) techniques still present many serious issues for the discipline. Current research highlights a possible methodological approach to devise an ICT instrument that could support activities for Cultural Heritage conservation, while maintaining full respect for the specifics of the discipline. Reviewing current ICT and Architecture Engineering and Construction (AEC) applications, it is possible to note that the proposed approach is at the moment reversed: modelling does not arise as the projection of a future object, but rather from the knowledge needed to represent an existing site as accurately as possible. The proposed goal, reflecting the operative methodology of the conservation process, seems to offer a greater range of representativeness and to resolve, at least, some of the critical topics that have arisen from the application of ICT to Cultural Heritage to date.