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What is Guerrilla

Handbook of Research on Transitional Justice and Peace Building in Turbulent Regions
It is a mode of war referring to the exploitation of the environment in order to wear the enemy down; more than fighting it frontally, fighting it for a long period in order to wear it down instead of defeating it directly; and conducting actions through a sequence of attacks and retreats, using basic instruments instead of advanced technologies ( Navias & Moreman, 1994 )
Published in Chapter:
Criminal Interests within Political Insurgencies: The Case for Development-Centred Counterinsurgency
Oscar Palma (Universidad del Rosario, Colombia)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-4666-9675-4.ch021
Abstract
Insurgencies are progressive and systematic insurrections with political aims. They are usually aimed at the creation of a new state, the liberation of a nation from foreign intervention, the transformation of the political system, or the imposition of a certain way of life. Whereas this political character sets them apart from common criminals, whose main objective is personal profit; in practice, most insurgencies are a combination of criminal and political interests. Solutions that address political grievances or criminal motivations separately, leaving one of them aside, are highly likely to fail, perpetuating violence. Development-centred counterinsurgency seems to be an ideal framework to confront this type of insurgencies. The case of Colombia is examined to observe achievements, failures and challenges.
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