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What is Hadrian’s Villa

Conservation, Restoration, and Analysis of Architectural and Archaeological Heritage
Hadrian’s Villa (Villa Adriana) is an archaeological complex built during the 2nd century AD near Tivoli (Italy) by the Roman Emperor Hadrian. The complex contains over 30 important buildings, covering a large area (over than 100 ha), and is still partially unexcavated. Since 1999, the complex has been part of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites (UNESCO WHL) because of its uniqueness representing the ancient Mediterranean culture.
Published in Chapter:
The Maritime Theatre at Hadrian's Villa and Its Decoration: Analysis, Interpretation, and Integration of Digital Models
Benedetta Adembri (Istituto Autonomo Villa Adriana e Villa d'Este, Italy), Luca Cipriani (Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna, Italy), and Filippo Fantini (Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna, Italy)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-7555-9.ch010
Abstract
Maritime Theatre is one of the most iconic buildings of Hadrian's Villa (UNESCO site since 1999). This circular-shaped “domus” is characterized by one of the most obvious aspects of Hadrianic architectural production, namely the alternation of curved and straight lines applied to designing both plans and elevations. Mixtilinear features caught the interest of architects from the Renaissance to present day, becoming inspiration as well as a sort of “quarry” for noble families and antiquarians. Complex entablatures designed by Hadrian's architects have been systematically removed and reused starting from Middle Ages with the consequence of having several fragments scattered in private and public collections all over Europe. Through a systematic digital survey of remaining structures as well as of removed elements, a 3D analytical model was exploited in order to include all the “digitally gathered” elements and for deepening the knowledge of this emblematic mixtilinear architecture.
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3D Digital Models for Scientific Purpose: Between Archaeological Heritage and Reverse Modelling
Hadrian’s Villa (Villa Adriana) is an archaeological complex built during the 2nd century AD near Tivoli (Italy) by the Roman Emperor Hadrian. The complex contains over 30 important monuments, covering a large area (ca. 100 ha), and is still partially unexcavated. Since 1999, the complex has been part of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites because of its uniqueness representing the ancient Mediterranean culture.
Full Text Chapter Download: US $37.50 Add to Cart
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