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What is Instrumentation and Control (I&C) System

Cyber Security and Safety of Nuclear Power Plant Instrumentation and Control Systems
System, based on electrical and/or programmable electronic technology, performing I&C functions as well as service and monitoring functions related to the operation of the system itself. The term is used as a general term which encompasses all elements of the system such as internal power supplies, sensors and other input devices, data highways and other communication paths, interfaces to actuators and other output devices.
Published in Chapter:
NPP I&C Systems: General Provisions
Michael A. Yastrebenetsky (State Scientific and Technical Center for Nuclear and Radiation Safety, Ukraine), Yuri Rozen (State Scientific and Technical Center for Nuclear and Radiation Safety, Ukraine), and Oleksandr Klevtsov (State Scientific and Technical Center for Nuclear and Radiation Safety, Ukraine)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-3277-5.ch001
Abstract
The first chapter contains definitions of the main concepts in this book: instrumentation and control (I&C) system, individual and overall I&C system, central part of the I&C system and peripheral equipment, software-hardware complex (SHC), commercial of the shelf products (COTS), platforms (equipment family), functional safety. Differences between the SHC and I&C systems are explained. General information about I&C systems, based on the use facilities for obtaining, transfer, processing, and display of data, is provided. The main peculiarities of I&C systems, which are described in more detail in further chapters of this book, are considered. Information about functional safety of NPP I&C systems is described. A brief description of general aspects of cyber security of NPP I&C systems is given.
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