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What is International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR)

Global Perspectives on Victimization Analysis and Prevention
In the direct aftermath of the Genocide in Rwanda and during the subsequent 20 years, the ICTR has been at the forefront of the global fight against impunity, prosecuting those considered most responsible for the gravest crimes committed in 1994. As the Tribunal approaches the end of its mandate, its legacy lays the foundation for a new era in international criminal justice.
Published in Chapter:
The Changing Global Context of Victimization: A Need for Cross-Continental Synergy
Nicoletta Policek (University of Cumbria, UK)
Copyright: © 2020 |Pages: 19
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-1112-1.ch009
Abstract
A cross-continental synergy is paramount when addressing victimization in genocide. The definition of victim of genocide is however challenging, complex, and open to controversies, especially when dealing with a large number of casualties. By proposing a reshaping of the purely legal framework which defines genocide victims, in support of a characterisation that includes all the multiple and sometimes conflicting voices of those who are direct or indirect witnesses of the “crime of all crimes,” this contribution argues for the need of a global legal framework that embeds both collective victimization in genocide as well as the uniquely different and diverse experiences of the victims.
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