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What is Wide Area Measurement System

Handbook of Research on Smart Power System Operation and Control
Wide area measurement system (WAMS) is technology to improve situational awareness and visibility within power system of today's and future grids. It uses real time synchro phasor data to measure the state of grid that enables improvement in stability and reliability of power grid.
Published in Chapter:
An Overview of Wide Area Measurement System and Its Application in Modern Power Systems
H. H. Alhelou (Tishreen University, Syria)
Copyright: © 2019 |Pages: 19
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-8030-0.ch012
Abstract
In this chapter, wide area measurement systems (WAMS), which are one of the cornerstones in modern power systems, are overviewed. The WAMS has great applications in power system monitoring, operation, control, and protection systems. In the modern power systems, WAMS is adopted as a base for the modern monitoring and control techniques. Therefore, an introduction of WAMS is firstly provided. Then, phasor measurement unit (PMU), which is the base of WAMS, is described. Afterward, the most recent developments in power system estimation, stability, and security techniques, which are based on WAMS, are introduced. Later, general system setup for WAMS-based under-frequency load shedding (UFLS) is provided. Finally, the required communications infrastructures are comprehensively discussed.
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