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What is Exoskeleton

Handbook of Research on Advancements in Robotics and Mechatronics
An external skeleton structure that supports the weight and movement of the body.
Published in Chapter:
Human-Inspired Robotic Exoskeleton for Post-Stroke Gait Rehabilitation: Design, Modelling, Control, and Experimental Testing
Kazuto Kora (The University of Auckland, New Zealand), Shane Xie (The University of Auckland, New Zealand), and Andrew McDaid (The University of Auckland, New Zealand)
Copyright: © 2015 |Pages: 61
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-4666-7387-8.ch012
Abstract
Stroke is one of the leading causes of physical disability and many suffer paralysis to their limbs. The rehabilitation to recover the function of gait often takes time because the current rehabilitation technique used is labour intensive and time consuming for the therapists and difficult to perform it effectively. In order to improve the gait rehabilitation process, robot assisted gait rehabilitation has gained much interest over the past years. The contributions of this research are the development of new robotic exoskeleton device designed to be lightweight, comfortable, and safe to use for gait rehabilitation for stroke patients, which were lacking in the existing devices. Another contribution is the establishment of new manufacturing technique that allows custom exoskeleton components for each individual patient. Finally, the development of advanced model-based Feedforward (FF) controller that achieves fast and accurate tracking performance is explored in this chapter.
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More Results
The “Arm” Line of Devices for Neurological Rehabilitation
Device for rehabilitation that wraps patients’ body.
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Hybrid Dynamic Modelling and Bioinspired Control Based on Central Pattern Generator of Biped Robotic Gait
Passive or active mechatronics device integrated into the human body, or a part of it. An exoskeleton is intended to map and/or enhance motor functions.
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Cable-Driven Robot for Upper and Lower Limbs Rehabilitation
A mechanism with joints that correspond to those of the human body and which move with the body to which it is attached.
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