These are people who may feel persecuted for reasons of “race”, religion, nationality, belonging to a certain social group (gender or sexual orientation, for example) or political opinions, and who are outside their country (the one of their nationality) and cannot return for persecution. This definition would also apply to people “without nationality”. With similar words, this figure is contemplated in the norms that cover these people: Convention on the Status of Refugees (Geneva on July 28th, 1951) and the Protocol on the Status of Refugees (New York on January 31st, 1967).
Published in Chapter:
The Media Representation of Refugee Women in Spain: The Humanitarian Crisis of the First Female Refugees in the Press
Francisco Javier García Castaño (Universidad de Granada, Spain), Ariet Castillo Fernandez (Universidad de Granada, Spain), and Antolín Granados Martínez (Universidad de Granada, Spain)
Copyright: © 2021
|Pages: 31
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-7283-2.ch006
Abstract
Research on the migratory phenomenon has produced many studies and from various disciplines. However, the knowledge that citizens have of this phenomenon is linked to the discourse by the media. It is not different in the case of refuge and asylum. The contribution of the authors involves questioning to what extent the media are present in shaping the image of migrations. Until now, the image presented is negative, problematic, conflictive, ethnic, and alarming. But this chapter focuses on refugees and, in particular, refugee women. In the same way that research on the migratory phenomenon shows that immigrant women have not been the subject of notable media coverage, it is to be expected that refugee women are not either. For this reason, it is interesting to check the degree of media coverage of the migratory phenomenon in the press (including the mobility of refugees) during the so-called “refugee crisis” in Europe. The chapter focuses on the news that include the refugee woman. For this purpose, the news published in the Spanish newspaper El País are used.