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What is Support

Handbook of Research on Emerging Rule-Based Languages and Technologies: Open Solutions and Approaches
A quality measure used to reflect the usefulness of discovered rules. The support of association rule is defined as the proportion/percentage of transactions that contains both X and Y (the probability of both X and Y cooccurring in transactions)
Published in Chapter:
Mining Association Rules
Mihai Gabroveanu (University of Craiova, Romania)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-60566-402-6.ch027
Abstract
During the last years the amount of data stored in databases has grown very fast. Data mining, also known as knowledge discovery in databases, represents the discovery process of potentially useful hidden knowledge or relations among data from large databases. An important task in the data mining process is the discovery of the association rules. An association rule describes an interesting relationship between different attributes. There are different kinds of association rules: Boolean (crisp) association rules, quantitative association rules, fuzzy association rules, etc. In this chapter, we present the basic concepts of Boolean and the fuzzy association rules, and describe the methods used to discover the association rules by presenting the most important algorithms.
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Sequential Pattern Mining from Sequential Data
The support is an evaluation criterion of sequential patterns. The criterion evaluates frequency of sequential patterns. The criterion satisfies the Apriori property.
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Designing Instruction for Successful Online Learning
The use of synchronous and asynchronous technology by a tutor to interact with learners at a distance.
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The Impact of COVID-19 on the Vulnerable Groups: Refugees and Labor Migrants-Based View
The ability to provide help, assistance, moral support, encourage someone, express approval, etc.
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Instructional Design for the Technological Learning Environment
Anything that is need for the educator to be successful within the classroom (ex. professional development, new technology).
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Citizen Perceptions and Support for Smart City Projects: The Case of “Smart Santander”
acceptance behaviors of a specific idea, object, conduct, or phenomenon (smart city concept, in the case of this research). Includes encouraging the policymakers to develop and promote the project, or participating in the project with new ideas.
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Comparative Evaluation of Crisp and Fuzzy Schemes to Solve Chemical Kinetic Models
Domain of membership function for some fuzzy set A at which the non-zero membership follow the inequality .
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Association Rules Mining for Retail Organizations
A statistical measure of importance that indicates the frequencies of the occurring patterns in a rule.
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Teacher Attitudes Towards the School Integration of Students With Special Educational Needs
Aid provided to people with disability in order to facilitate their inclusion into society.
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Crisis Management for School Leaders: The Role of a Resilient School Climate
Occurs when a leader allows for teacher autonomy while also providing requisite tools and training.
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The Role of Online Health Education Communities in Wellness and Recovery
In this chapter, support is specifically discussed within the context of healthcare and wellness. Support in online or virtual communities may include any of the following strands and more: emotional, technical, informational, referral, philosophical, spiritual, etc. In addition, support may be communicated through such means as, comments on a blog discussion posting, instant messages, emails, tracking goals, providing instructions, answers, or activities, and much more.
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An Early Childhood Professional Development Model for Technology Integration: Attending to Internal Barriers
Administrative interest and assistance to incorporate technology in the classroom. This includes professional development opportunities specifically focused on the needs of early childhood educators.
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Measuring the Attitudes of Governmental Policies and the Public Towards the COVID-19 Pandemic
Is an indication of association rule that shows how frequently the items appear in the data. The support of a rule indicates how frequently the items in the rule occur together.
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Applying Self-Care to Strategically Prevent Burnout in Early Career K-12 Teachers
The act of showing a belief that someone or something is good or acceptable. It is the approval of someone or something. The act of helping someone by giving love, and encouragement.
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CTE Distance E-Learning Application: A Learner-Centered Approach
The assistance provided for either instructors or learners for the enablement and skill development for participation in the learning process within distance learning contexts.
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Frequent Itemset Mining and Association Rules
Given an association rule X ? Y, the support of the rule is the number of transactions that satisfy or match X ? Y, divided by the total number of transactions. Support is an indication of a rule's statistical significance.
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Virtual Learning Post COVID-19: Factors for Consideration to Enhance Student and Teacher Engagement
Within education, support includes the assistance provided to students or teachers encouraging positive outcomes. Support is diverse and occurs across multiple delivery systems (e.g., administration, classroom support and counsellors and information technology).
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Object-Driven Action Rules
The number of instances that satisfies an action set or an action rule.
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The Factors Affecting Multimedia-Based Inquiry
A specific activity for enhancing the effectiveness of the learning process.
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Understanding Cross-Cultural Differences in the Work Stress Process
Helpful relationships—typically with colleagues and supervisory figures—regarding work-related matters such as acquiring task information or assistance or social companionship.
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Mentoring in the Web-Class for Adult Learners
Provision of assistance as a prop for keeping mentees going with substantiation.
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Discovery of Sequential Patterns Based on Sequential Interestingness and Constraint Conditions
It is one of evaluation criteria for sequential patterns. It evaluates their relative frequencies. It satisfies the Apriori property.
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