The proportion of income that the population of a region spends on food.
Published in Chapter:
Creating an Ecosystem for Start-Up Scalability: A Russian Experience
Elena Viktorovna Burdenko (Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Russia) and Elena Vyacheslavovna Bykasova (Institute of International Economic Relations, Moscow, Russia)
Copyright: © 2024
|Pages: 28
DOI: 10.4018/979-8-3693-0527-0.ch001
Abstract
The chapter is devoted to the study of ecosystems for scaling startups in the United States, the European Union, and Russia. It is shown that the elements of the ecosystem are universities, government agencies, large corporations, financial and scientific organizations. To create an ecosystem, coordination and interaction of all elements is necessary. This is achieved by organizing technoparks. When forming an ecosystem for scaling startups in Russia, both the positive experience of other countries and the established structure of scientific activity in Russia were used. Therefore, a study was conducted on the organization of Russian technoparks from 1990 to 2023. Attention is paid to the analysis of the effectiveness of technoparks. Currently, the ecosystem is being formed both at the state level and in large companies. As an example, the ecosystems of such companies as Beber, Tinkoff, VTB, Yandex, and Skolkovo are considered.