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What is FDI-Led Growth

Considerations of Territorial Planning, Space, and Economic Activity in the Global Economy
An increase in foreign direct investment inflows will ultimately cause an increase in total output in the long-run.
Published in Chapter:
Evaluating Different Growth Strategies: The Case of Turkey
Adem Gök (Kirklareli University, Turkey) and Deniz Güvercin (University of Lincoln, UK)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-6684-5976-8.ch012
Abstract
Analyzing Turkey over 2005: Q1-2017: Q4 period by ARDL approach, the study examines the growth performance of export-led, FDI-led, consumption-led, FPI-led, and investment-led strategies. The study also examines the impact of these growth strategies on various macroeconomic indicators including inflation, unemployment, and exchange rates. Results indicate that consumption-led growth strategy increases growth and unemployment without exerting statistically significant effects on any other indicators. FDI-led growth strategy positively contributes to economic growth, employment, inflation, and trade deficit. Export-led growth strategy positively contributes to economic growth, employment, external debt, and inflation. Investment-led growth strategy does not affect economic growth and employment but positively affects trade deficit and external debt. FPI-led growth strategy decreases economic growth, does not generate employment, and decreases inflation, external debt, and trade deficit.
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