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What is Simulated Authentic Discourse

Handbook of Research on Computer-Enhanced Language Acquisition and Learning
According to Geddes and White (1978), two types of authentic discourse may be used in L2 learning: (1) unmodified, which occurs as a genuine act of communication, and (2) simulated, which is produced for pedagogical purposes and exhibits features that have a high probability of occurrence in genuine acts of communication (p. 137). “Nachalo” episodes are treated by this researcher as simulated authentic discourse for the following reasons: actors and actresses are native-speakers, and events take place in Russia.
Published in Chapter:
Research-Based Listening Tasks for Video Comprehension
Luba V. Iskold (Muhlenberg College, USA)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-59904-895-6.ch008
Abstract
This study examines the effects of listening tasks performed by second-semester learners of Russian. Two video viewing conditions are investigated: traditional, “exposure only” vs. an experimental, “viewing guide” condition. In the control group, learners are watching video episodes from beginning to end; after that they answer comprehension questions. In the experimental group, students are using online Video Guides designed for the present investigation, which include research-based listening tasks performed by the learners during video viewing. The research examines which of the two treatments produces greater comprehension and retention of the videotext as measured by (1) Immediate Recall Protocols (IRPs) written in English and (2) recall, recognition, and application tasks performed in Russian. In addition to objective tests, the researcher investigates participants’ opinions regarding the effectiveness of video viewing under each of these conditions as measured by an Exit Survey.
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