Journal Contents: International Journal of Sociotechnology and Knowledge Development (IJSKD)

Mohamad Albakjaji (Prince Sultan University, Saudi Arabia), Reem Almarzouqi (Tawal Telecommunications Towers Company, Saudi Arabia)

Huiyun Yang (University of Glasgow, UK)

Lawrence Arokiasamy (Department of Humanities and Management, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar, Malaysia), Takemi Fujikawa (Faculty of International Studies, Otemon Gakuin University, Osaka, Japan), Shishi Kumar Piaralal (OUM Graduate Centre, Open University Malaysia, Petaling Jaya, Malaysia), Thilageswary Arumugam (Faculty of Business, International University Malaya Wales)

Haytham Youssef Darwish (The Higher Institute of Computer King Marriott, Egypt), Mahmoud Farouk (The Arab Academy for Science and Technology and Maritime Transport, Egypt), Mohammed Abdelsalam (The Arab Academy for Science and Technology and Maritime Transport, Egypt)

Abiodun Alao (University of Johannesburg, South Africa), Roelien Brink (University of Johannesburg, South Africa)

Maya Hasan Khater (Al Yamammah University, Saudi Arabia)

Ahmad Taher Azar (College of Computer and Information Sciences, Prince Sultan University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia & Faculty of Computers and Artificial Intelligence, Benha University, Benha, Egypt), Mohamed Tounsi (College of Computer and Information Sciences, Prince Sultan University, Saudi Arabia), Suliman Mohamed Fati (College of Computer and Information Sciences, Prince Sultan University, Saudi Arabia), Yasir Javed (College of Computer and Information Sciences, Prince Sultan University, Saudi Arabia), Syed Umar Amin (College of Computer and Information Sciences, Prince Sultan University, Saudi Arabia), Zafar Iqbal Khan (College of Computer and Information Sciences, Prince Sultan University, Saudi Arabia), Shrooq Alsenan (Information Systems Department, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Saudi Arabia), Jothi Ganesan (Sona College of Arts and Science, Salem, India)

S. Nivetha (Department of Computer Science, Periyar University, Salem, India), H. Hannah Inbarani (Department of Computer Science, Periyar University, Salem, India)

Ghazi Farouk (Annaba Badji Mokhtar University, Algeria), Tareck Alsamara (Prince Sultan University, Saudi Arabia)

S. Nivetha (Department of Computer Science, Periyar University, Salem, India), H. Hannah Inbarani (Department of Computer Science, Periyar University, Salem, India)

Laizah Sashah Mutasa (Cape Peninsula University of Technology, South Africa), Tiko Iyamu (Cape Peninsula University of Technology, South Africa)

John Wang (Montclair State University, USA), Jeffrey Hsu (Fairleigh Dickinson University, USA), Yang Li (Montclair State University, USA), Vicky Ching Gu (University of Houston-Clear Lake, USA)

Khalid Abdullah Alotaibi (Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Saudi Arabia)

Rose Arceño (Palompon Institute of Technology, Philippines), Jason G. Tuang-Tuang (Palompon Institute of Technology, Philippines), Romil Asoque (Palompon Institute of Technology, Philippines), Rey Cesar Olorvida (Palompon Institute of Technology, Philippines), Neil Egloso (Palompon Institute of Technology, Philippines), Edwin Ramones (Palompon Institute of Technology, Philippines), Rey Ann Bande (Palompon Institute of Technology, Philippines), Ruby Mary Encenzo (Palompon Institute of Technology, Philippines), Janeth Aclao (Palompon Institute of Technology, Philippines), Romel Mejos (Palompon Institute of Technology, Philippines), Jessa Turalba (Palompon Institute of Technology, Philippines), Ronald Lacaba (Palompon Institute of Technology, Philippines), Fatima Maturan (Cebu Technological University, Philippines), Samantha Shane Evangelista (Cebu Technological University, Philippines), Joerabell Lourdes Aro (Cebu Technological University, Philippines), Lanndon Ocampo (Cebu Technological University, Philippines)

Gabriel Babatunde Iwasokun (Department of Software Engineering, Federal University of Technology, Akure, Nigeria), Akintoba Emmanuel Akinwonmi (Department of Computer Science, Federal University of Technology, Akure, Nigeria), Oniyide Alabi Bello (Department of Computer Science, Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria)

T. Chandrakumar (Thiagarajar College of Engineering, India), Devi Mahalakshmi S. (Mepco Schlenk Engineering College, India), Ramya T. (Independent Researcher, India)

Amalisha S. Sabie-Aridi (Capitol Technology University, USA), Darrell Norman Burrell (Marymount University, USA & University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA), Calvin Nobles (Illinois Institute of Technology, USA), Kevin Richardson (Edward Waters University, USA), Roxanne Elliott Kemp (Capitol Technology University, USA)

Jyoti Verma (Chitkara Business School, Chitkara University, Punjab, India)

Jothi G. (Department of Computer Applications, Sona College of Arts and Science, Salem, Tamil Nadu, India), Hannah Inbarani H. (Periyar University, Salem, India), Ahmad Taher Azar (College of Computer and Information Sciences, Prince Sultan University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia & Faculty of Computers and Artificial Intelligence, Benha University, Benha, Egypt), Khaled M. Fouad (Faculty of Information Technology and Computer Science, Nile University, Sheikh Zayed City, Giza, Egypt & Faculty of Computers and Artificial Intelligence, Benha University, Benha, Egypt), Sahar Fawzy Sabbeh (College of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Jeddah, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia & Faculty of Computers and Artificial Intelligence, Benha University, Benha, Egypt)

Rotimi Adediran Ibitomi (Department of Information Technology, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, South Africa), Tiko Iyamu (Department of Information Technology, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, South Africa)

Elangovan Ramanujam (Department of Computer Science and Engineering, School of Engineering and Technology, CHRIST (Deemed) Bangalore, India), Rasikannan L. (Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Alagappa Chettiar Government College of Engineering, India), Anandhalakshmi P. A. (Department of Information Technology, Thiagarajar College of Engineering, Madurai, India), Nashwa Ahmad Kamal (Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt)

Mufaro Dzingirai (Midlands State University, Zimbabwe), Neeta Baporikar (Namibia University of Science and Technology, Namibia & University of Pune, India)

Khaled Mahmoud Al Shawabkeh (The World Islamic Sciences and Education University, Jordan), Samer Fawaz Alhawari (The World Islamic Sciences and Education University, Jordan), Mohammad Abed-Haleem Al-Kharabsheh (The World Islamic Sciences and Education University, Jordan)

B. Lavanya (Department of Computer Science, Periyar University, Salem, India), Ahmad Taher Azar (College of Computer and Information Sciences, Prince Sultan University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia & Faculty of Computers and Artificial Intelligence, Benha University, Benha, Egypt), H. Hannah Inbarani (Department of Computer Science, Periyar University, Salem, India)

Arunadevi N. (Department of Computer Science, Periyar University, India), Vidyaa Thulasiraaman (Government Arts and Science College for Women, Bargur, India)

Johanna Casado (Instituto de Tecnologías en Detección y Astropartículas (CNEA, CONICET, UNSAM), Argentina), Wanda Díaz-Merced (European Gravitational Waves Observatory, Italy), Beatriz García (Instituto de Tecnologías en Detección y Astropartículas (CNEA, CONICET, UNSAM), Argentina), Matthew Schneps (Faculty of Computing Science University of Massachusetts, Boston, USA & Laboratory of Visual Learning, USA), Katrien Kolemberg (KU Leuven, Belgium & Physics Department, University of Antwerp, Belgium), Monika Rychtarikova (Faculty of Architecture, KU Leuven, Belgium), Nicolaas Bernardus Roozen (Laboratory of Acoustics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, KU Leuven, Belgium)

Yajiong Xue (East Carolina University, USA), Brenda L. Killingsworth (East Carolina University, USA), Yongjun Liu (China Pharmaceutical University, China), Elaine Seeman (East Carolina University, USA), Richard Hauser (East Carolina University, USA)

Rasikannan L (Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Alagappa Chettiar Government college of Engineering and Technology, Tamil Nadu, India.), Suganthi J (Department of Computer Science and Engineering, T John College of Engineering, Bengaluru, India), Sasikumar R (Department of Computer Science and Engineering, K Ramakrishnan College of Engineering, Tamil Nadu, India), Reshma V. K. (Hindusthan College of Engineering and Technology, India)

Abdelghani Redjati (University of Badji Mokhtar, Annaba, Algeria), Amira Boulmaiz (University of Badji Mokhtar, Annaba, Algeria), Mohamed Boughazi (University of Badji Mokhtar, Annaba, Algeria), Karima Boukari (University of Badji Mokhtar, Annaba, Algeria), Billel Meghni (University of Badji Mokhtar, Annaba, Algeria)

Khalid Abdullah Alotaibi (Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Saudi Arabia), Madhawi Ghallab Alharbi (Ministry of Education, Saudi Arabia)

Hannah H. Inbarani (Department of Computer Science, Periyar University, Salem, India), Ahmad Taher Azar (College of Computer and Information Sciences, Prince Sultan University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia & Faculty of Computers and Artificial Intelligence, Benha University, Benha, Egypt), Ahmad Taher Azar (Prince Sultan University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia & Benha University, Benha, Egypt), Bagyamathi Mathiyazhagan (Gonzaga College of Arts and Science for Women, Krishnagiri, India)

Amira Boulmaiz (Laboratory of L.E.R.I.C.A., University of Badji Mokhtar, Annaba, Algeria), Billel Meghni (University of Badji Mokhtar, Annaba, Algeria), Abdelghani Redjati (Laboratory of L.E.R.I.C.A., University of Badji Mokhtar, Annaba, Algeria), Ahmad Taher Azar (College of Computer and Information Sciences, Prince Sultan University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia & Faculty of Computers and Artificial Intelligence, Benha University, Benha)

Pawan Kumar Chand (Chitkara Business School, Chitkara University, Punjab, India), Natwar Kadel (Chitkara Business School, Chitkara University, Punjab, India), Amit Mittal (Chitkara Business School, Chitkara University, Punjab, India), Archana Mantri (Chitkara University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Chitkara University, Punjab, India)

Ahmad Taher Azar (College of Computer & Information Sciences, Prince Sultan University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.), P. K. Nizar Banu (Department of Computer Science, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bangalore, India)

Benjamin Yeo (Seattle University, USA)

Arnab Kundu (Bankura University, West Bengal, India), Gourish Chandra Mondal (University of Kalyani, West Bengal, India), Arpita Mandal (University of Calcutta, Alipur, India), Tripti Bej (Maniklal Singha Smriti Madhyamik Vidyalaya, India)

A. R. Darshika Kelin (St Joseph's Institute of Technology, India), B. Nagarajan (Arunai Engineering College, Tiruvannamalai, India), Sasikumar Rajendran (K. Ramakrishnan College of Engineering, India), Muthumari S. (S.S. Duraisamy Nadar Mariammal College, Kovilpatti, India)

Sivagurunathan Shanmugam (The Gandhigram Rural Institute (Deemed), India), Muthu Ganeshan V. (The Gandhigram Rural Institute (Deemed), India), Prathapchandran K. (Nehru Arts and Science College, India), Janani T. (Karpagam Academy of Higher Education, India)

Mufaro Dzingirai (Midlands State University, Zimbabwe), Neeta Baporikar (Namibia Univeristy of Science and Technology, Namibia & University of Pune, India)

Nesma Emam Soliman (The Higher Institute of Arts Studies King Marriott, Department of Sociology and Mass Communication, Egypt), Alshimaa Mohamed Osama (The Higher Institute of Arts Studies King Marriott, Department of Sociology and Mass Communication, Egypt)

Chandrakumar Thangavel (Department of Applied Mathematics and Computational Science, Thiagarajar College of Engineering, India), Ramya Thangavel (Independent Researcher, India), Elangovan Ramanujam (Department of Computer Science and Engineering, School of Engineering and Technology, Christ University (Deemed), Bengaluru, India), Deepthi Tabitha Bennet (Thiagarajar College of Engineering, India), Preethi Samantha Bennet (Thiagarajar College of Engineering, India)

Sophia Alim (Independent Researcher, UK), Ruqayya Abdulrahman (Taibah University, Saudi Arabia)

Shuchi Dawra (Chitkara Business School, Chitkara University, Punjab, India), Pawan Kumar Chand (Chitkara Business School, Chitkara University, Punjab, India), Arun Aggarwal (Chitkara Business School, Chitkara University, Punjab, India)

Shamal Bulbule (Department of Computer Science &Engineering, Gokaraju Rangaraju Institute of Engineering and Technology, Hyderabad, India), Shridevi Soma (Poojya Doddappa Appa College of Engineering, Kalaburagi, India)

Sweta Lakhaiyar (Jaypee Institute of Information Technology, India), Mukta Mani (Jaypee Institute of Information Technology, India)

Todd Lemon (Indiana State University, USA), Alister McLeod (Indiana State University, USA)

Richa N. Agarwal (Institute of Management Studies, Ghaziabad, India), Shinu Vig (Symbiosis Centre for Management Studies, Symbiosis International University (Deemed), Noida, India)

Chala Wata Dereso (Bule Hora University, Ethiopia), Kishor Chandra Meher (Bule Hora University, Ethiopia), Abebe Asfawu Shobe (Bule Hora University, Ethiopia)

Anil Kumar Singh (Fore School of Management, New Delhi, India), Anant Kumar Jain (Fore School of Management, New Delhi, India)

Delores Springs (Rutgers University, USA), Darrell Norman Burrell (The Florida Institute of Technology, USA), Anton Shufutinsky (Cabrini University, USA), Kristine E. Shipman (University of Southern California, USA), Tracie E. McCargo (The Chicago School of Professional Psychology, USA), Kim L. Brown-Jackson (Claremont Lincoln University, USA)

Chandranshu Sinha (University of Allahabad, Prayagraj, UP, India), Neetu Bali Kamra (Lloyd Business School, India), Taranjeet Duggal (Amity Business School, Amity University, Noida, India), Ruchi Sinha (Amity Global Business School, Noida, India), R. Sujatha (Amity Business School, Amity University, Noida, India), Indranil Mutsuddi (Amity Global Business School, Noida, India)

Sudhi Sharma (Fortune Institute of International Business, Delhi, India), Miklesh Prasad Yadav (ACCF, Amity University, Noida, India), Babita Jha (Christ University, Ghaziabad, India)

Debesh Mishra (SAGE University, Bhopal, India), Hullash Chauhan (KIIT University (Deemed), India), Dinesh Kumar Mishra (Raajdhani Engineering College, Bhubaneswar, India), Suchismita Satapathy (KIIT University (Deemed), India)

Sangeeta Gupta (Chaitanya Bharathi Institute of Technology, Hyderabad, India), Rajanikanth Aluvalu (Vardhaman College of Engineering, India)

Linh Nguyen Khanh Duong (University of Lincoln, UK), Michael Wang (Higher Colleges of Technology, Abu Dhabi, UAE), Robert I. Radics (Lincoln University, New Zealand)

Salem A. Al-Heneiti (Middle East University, Amman, Jordan), Hani Jaza'a Irtaimeh (World Islamic Sciences and Education University, Amman, Jordan)

Elangovan Ramanujam (Department of Information Technology, Thiagarajar College of Engineering, Madurai, India), S. Padmavathi (Department of Information Technology, Thiagarajar College of Engineering, Madurai, India), Nashwa Ahmad Kamal (Cairo University, Egypt)

Dina Elsayad (Faculty of Computer and Information Sciences, Ain Shams University, Egypt), Safawat Hamad (Ain Shams University, Egypt), Howida Abd-Alfatah Shedeed (Faculty of Computer and Information Sciences, Ain Shams University, Egypt), Mohamed Fahmy Tolba (Faculty of Computer and Information Sciences, Ain Shams University, Egypt)

Gremil Alessandro Alcazar Naz (Bicol University, Philippines)

Shu-Chen Kao (Kun Shan University, Taiwan), Chien-Hsing Wu (National University of Kaohsiung, Taiwan)

Iman Akour (University of Sharjah, UAE), Azza Obayssi (University of Sharjah, UAE), Mohamed Albaity (University of Sharjah, UAE), Yaser Zeidan (Abu Dhabi University, UAE)

Hilmi Aulawi (Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Garut, Indonesia)

Elangovan Ramanujam (Thiagarajar College of Engineering, India), R. Sundareswaran (Department of Commerce, The American College, Madurai, India), R. Suganya (Department of Information Technology, Thiagarajar College of Engineering, Madurai, India), Nashwa A. Kamal (Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University, Egypt)

Tiko Iyamu (Cape Peninsula University of Technology, South Africa), Phathutshedzo Makovhololo (Cape Peninsula University of Technology, South Africa)

Shahd Tarek (Faculty of Computer and Information Sciences, Ain Shams University, Egypt), Hala M. Ebied (Faculty of Computer and Information Sciences, Ain Shams University, Egypt), Aboul Ella Hassanien (Scientific Research Group in Egypt (SRGE), Egypt), Mohamed F. Tolba (Faculty of Computer and Information Sciences, Ain Shams University, Egypt)

Malik Khlaif Gharaibeh (Ajloun National University, Jordan), Natheer Khlaif Gharaibeh (Taibah University, Yanbu Branch, Saudi Arabia)

Kennedy Degaulle Gunawardana (University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Sri Lanka)

Arneda Jean Gonzales (University of the Immaculate Conception, Philippines), Celbert M. Himang (Cebu Technological University, Philippines), Melanie M. Himang (Cebu Technological University, Philippines), Rebecca Manalastas (Cebu Technological University, Philippines), Miriam F. Bongo (Cebu Technological University, Philippines), Lanndon Ocampo (Cebu Technological University, Philippines)

Roy Jucip Tabañag Basar III (University of the Philippines, Cebu, Philippines), Honey Rose Borden (University of the Philippines, Cebu, Philippines), Manuel Lorenzo Busano III (University of the Philippines, Cebu, Philippines), Xelani Kaye Gonzales (University of the Philippines, Cebu, Philippines), Vanessa Grace Guerrero (University of the Philippines, Cebu, Philippines), Tiffany Adelaine Tan (University of the Philippines, Cebu, Philippines), Leahlizbeth Sia (University of the Philippines, Cebu, Philippines), Kafferine D. Yamagishi (Cebu Technological University, Philippines), Lanndon Ocampo (Cebu Technological University, Philippines)

Isa Jahnke (University of Missouri-Columbia, USA), Lorraine J. Phillips (University of Delaware, USA), Fatih Demir (Northern Illinois University, USA), Carmen Abbott (University of Missouri, USA), Marjorie Skubic (University of Missouri, USA)

Khaled M. Fouad (Benha University, Egypt), Tarek Elsheshtawy (Benha University, Egypt), Mohamed F. Dawood (Benha University, Egypt)

Jeffrey Yi-Lin Forrest (Slippery Rock University of Pennsylvania, USA), Jun Liu (Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, China), Gerard Martorell (Lock Haven University, USA), Liang Xu (Slippery Rock University of Pennsylvania, USA), Yong Liu (Jiangnan University, China)

Mohamed Taha (Computer Science Department, Faculty of Computers and Artificial Intelligence, Benha University, Egypt), Noha Abd-ElKareem (Computer Science Department, Faculty of Computers and Artificial Intelligence, Benha University, Egypt), Mazen Selim (Computer Science Department, Faculty of Computers and Artificial Intelligence, Benha University, Egypt)

Elangovan Ramanujam (Department of Information Technology, Thiagarajar College of Engineering, Madurai, India), S. Padmavathi (Department of Information Technology, Thiagarajar College of Engineering, Madurai, India)

Darrell Norman Burrell (The Florida Institute of Technology, USA & Capitol Technology University, USA)

Richardus Eko Indrajit (Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Indonesia), Basuki Wibawa (Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Indonesia), Atwi Suparman (Universitas Terbuka, Indonesia)

Namrata Sandhu (Chitkara Business School, Chitkara University, India), Dilpreet Singh (Chitkara Business School, Chitkara University, India), SANDHIR SHARMA (Chitkara Business School, Chitkara University, India)

Shouhong Wang (University of Massachusetts, Dartmouth, USA), Hai Wang (Saint Mary's University, Canada)

Francisco Lopez-Cantos (University Jaume I, Spain)

Neeta Baporikar (Namibia University of Science and Technology, Namibia & University of Pune, India)

Rabindra Lamsal (Jawaharlal Nehru University, India), T. V. Vijay Kumar (Jawaharlal Nehru University, India)

Gabriel B. Iwasokun (Department of Software Engineering, Federal University of Technology, Akure, Nigeria)

Billy Adegbola Oluwale (Obafemi Awolowo University, Nigeria), Oluseye Oladayo Jegede (SARChI Entrepreneurship Education, University of Johannesburg, South Africa), Blessing Funke Ajao (National Centre for Technology Management, Nigeria), Emmanuel Makanjuola Ogunjemilua (Obafemi Awolowo University, Nigeria)

D. V. N. Ananth (Raghu Institute of Technology, Modavalasa, India), Lagudu Venkata Suresh Kumar (GMR Institute of Technology, India), Tulasichandra Sekhar Gorripotu (Sri Sivani College of Engineering, India), Ahmad Taher Azar (College of Computer and Information Sciences, Prince Sultan University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia & Faculty of Computers and Artificial Intelligence, Benha University, Benha, Egypt)

Hadeer El-Saadawy (Ain Shams University, Egypt), Manal Tantawi (Ain Shams University, Egypt), Howida A. Shedeed (Ain Shams University, Egypt), Mohamed F. Tolba (Ain Shams University, Egypt)

Youssef Ahmed (Faculty of Computers and Artificial Intelligence, Benha University, Egypt), Walaa Mohamed Medhat (Faculty of Computers and Artificial Intelligence, Benha University, Egypt), Tarek El-Shishtawy (Faculty of Computers and Artificial Intelligence, Benha University, Egypt)

Hanya M. Abdallah (Faculty of Computers and Artificial Intelligence, Banha University, Egypt), Ahmed Taha (Faculty of Computers and Artificial Intelligence, Banha University, Egypt), Mazen M. Selim (Faculty of Computers and Artificial Intelligence, Banha University, Egypt)

Ricky Mohanty (Orissa Engineering College, India), Subhendu Kumar Pani (Krupajal Computer Academy, Bhubaneswar, India), Ahmad Taher Azar (College of Computer and Information Sciences, Prince Sultan University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia & Faculty of Computers and Artificial Intelligence, Benha University, Benha, Egypt)

Amal Adel Abdrabo (Faculty of Education, Alexandria University, Egypt)

Fauzan Asrin (Department of Information Systems, Nahdlatul Ulama University, West Kalimantan, Indonesia & Tanjungpura University, Pontianak, Indonesia), *Saide Saide (Department of Information Systems, Faculty of Science and Technology, State Islamic University of Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau (Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau - UIN SUSKA Riau), Riau, Indonesia & EnReach (Energy Research Center), UIN SUSKA Riau, Riau, Indonesia & PRO-Knowledge Research Group, Tanjung Baru, Pekanbaru, Indonesia), Silvia Ratna (Faculty of Information Technology, Department of Informatics Engineering and Department of Information System, Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari Banjarmasin (UNISKA MAB), South Kalimantan, Indonesia)

Amandeep Singh (Chitkara Business School, Chitkara University, Punjab, India), Amandeep Kaur (IKG Punjab Technical University, Punjab, India)

Ahmad Taher Azar (Prince Sultan University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia & Faculty of Computers and Artificial Intelligence, Benha University, Banha, Egypt)

Aya Hegazi (Faculty of Computers and Informatics, Benha University, Benha, Egypt), Ahmed Taha (Faculty of Computers and Informatics, Benha University, Benha, Egypt), Mazen Mohamed Selim (Faculty of Computers and Informatics, Benha University, Benha, Egypt)

Mourad R. Mouhamed (Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt & Scientific Research Group in Egypt (SRGE), Cairo, Egypt), Mona Mohamed Soliman (Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt), Ashraf Darwish (Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt), Aboul Ella Hassanien (Faculty of Computers and Information, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt)

Mai Kamal el den Mohamed (Faculty of Computer and Informatics, Cairo, Egypt), Ahmed Taha (Faculty of Computer and Informatics, Cairo, Egypt), Hala H. Zayed (Faculty of Computer and Informatics, Cairo, Egypt)

Rasha O. Mahmoud (Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Computers and Informatics, Benha University, Benha, Egypt), Mazen M. Selim (Benha University, Benha, Egypt), Omar A. Muhi (Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Computers and Informatics, Benha University, Benha, Egypt)

Youssef Ahmed (Faculty of Computers and Artificial Intelligence, Benha Univ/ITCS, Egypt), Walaa Medhat (Faculty of Computers and Artificial Intelligence, Benha Univ/ITCS, Egypt), Tarek El Shishtawi (Faculty of Computers and Artificial Intelligence, Benha Univ/ITCS, Egypt)

Hanaa Ibrahim Abu Zahra (Information Systems Department, Faculty of Computers and Informatics, Benha University, Benha, Egypt), Shaker El-Sappagh (Information Systems Department, Faculty of Computers and Informatics, Benha University, Benha, Egypt), Tarek Ahmef El Shishtawy (Information Systems Department, Faculty of Computers and Informatics, Benha University, Benha, Egypt)

Ahmad Taher Azar (Prince Sultan University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and Faculty of Computers and Artificial Intelligence, Benha University, Egypt)

Khalid Mohamed Hosny (Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt), Ameer El-Sayed Gouda (Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt), Ehab Rushdy Mohamed (Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt)

Nadheer Younus Hussien (Benha University, Banha, Egypt), Rasha O. Mahmoud (Benha University, Banha, Egypt), Hala Helmi Zayed (Benha University, Banha, Egypt)

Mohamed Mounir (El-Gazeera High Institute (EGI) for Engineering and Technology, Egypt), Mohamed Bakry El Mashade (Al Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt)

Khalid M. Hosny (Department of Information Technology, Faculty of Computers and Informatics, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt), Marwa M. Khashaba (Department of Information Technology, Faculty of Computers and Informatics, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt), Walid I. Khedr (Department of Information Technology, Faculty of Computers and Informatics, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt), Fathy A. Amer (Department of Information Technology, Faculty of Computers and Informatics, Cairo University Giza, Egypt)

Hana Mallek (ISIMS, Sakiet Ezzit, Tunisia), Faiza Ghozzi (ISIMS, Sakiet Ezzit, Tunisia), Faiez Gargouri (University of Sfax. ISIMS, Sakiet Ezzit, Tunisia)

Celbert M. Himang (Cebu Technological University, Philippines), Harrold U. Beltran (University of the Immaculate Conception, Philippines), Lanndon Ocampo (Cebu Technological University, Philippines), Jose Maria S. Garcia II (Cebu Technological University, Philippines), Rosein A. Ancheta Jr. (Cebu Technological University, Philippines), Melanie M. Himang (Cebu Technological University, Philippines), Egberto F. Selerio Jr. (University of San Jose-Recoletos, Philippines), Ella Joyce I. Luzano (University of San Jose-Recoletos, Philippines)

Tiko Iyamu (Cape Peninsula University of Technology, South Africa)

Gremil Alessandro Alcazar Naz (Bicol University, Philippines)

Pawan Kumar Chand (Chitkara Business School, Chitkara University, Punjab, India), Rahul Dhiman (Dr. Y. S. Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Solan, India), Amit Mittal (Chitkara Business School, Chitkara University, Punjab, India), Deepika Jhamb (Chitkara Business School, Chitkara University, Punjab, India)

Alaa M. Momani (School of Information Technology, Skyline University College, University City of Sharjah, UAE)

Olga Tikhomirova (National Research University ITMO, Russian Federation)

Vardan Mkrttchian (HHH University, Australia), Lilya Rozhkova (Penza State University, Russia), Vladimir Belashov (Penza State University, Russia), Svetlana Vlazneva (Penza State University, Russia), Olga Salnikova (Penza State University, Russia)

Ria Mardiana Yusuf (Universitas Hasanuddin, Indonesia)

Kennedy D. Gunawardana (University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Sri Lanka)

Neeta Baporikar (Namibia University of Science and Technology, Namibia & University of Pune, India)

Kennedy D. Gunawardana (University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Sri Lanka)

Michael Sony (Namibia University of Science and Technology Windhoek, Namibia), Neeta Baporikar (Namibia University of Science and Technology, Namibia & University of Pune, Pune, India)

Ananda Sabil Hussein (Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia), Nadiyah Hirfiyana Rosita (Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia), Risca Fitri Ayuni (Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia)

Khanya Philani Zuma (Durban University of Technology, Durban, South Africa), Roger B. Mason (Durban University of Technology, Durban, South Africa), Mandusha Maharaj (Durban University of Technology, Durban, South Africa)

Chris William Callaghan (School of Economic and Business Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa & University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa)

Brijesh Sivathanu (Symbiosis Centre for Information Technology (SCIT), Symbiosis International University (SIU), Pune, India), Rajasshrie Pillai (Pune Institute of Business Management, Pune, India)

Skylar Hernandez (Boeing, Charleston, USA), Caroline Howard (Colorado Technical University, Colorado Springs, USA), Richard Livingood (Colorado Technical University, Colorado Springs, USA), Cynthia Calongne (Colorado Technical University, Colorado Springs, USA)

Sangeeta Gupta (Vardhaman College of Engineering, Hyderabad, India), Rajanikanth Aluvalu (Vardhaman College of Engineering, Hyderabad, India)

Lia Muliawaty (Universitas Pasundan, Bandung, Indonesia), Kamal Alamsyah (Universitas Pasundan, Bandung, Indonesia), Ummu Salamah (Universitas Pasundan, Bandung, Indonesia), Dian Sa'adillah Maylawati (UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung, Bandung, Indonesia & Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Melaka, Malaysia)

Alister McLeod (Indiana State University, Indiana, USA)

Melanie Mamites Himang (Cebu Technological University, Cebu, Philippines), Eduardo Mendoza Jr. (Cebu Technological University, Cebu, Philippines), Rebecca Manalastas (Cebu Technological University, Cebu, Philippines), Lanndon Ocampo (Cebu Technological University, Cebu, Philippines), Celbert Mirasol Himang (Cebu Technological University, Cebu, Philippines)

S. Udhaya Kumar (Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Sona College of Technology, Salem, India), Ahmad Taher Azar (Robotics and Internet-of-Things Lab (RIOTU), Prince Sultan University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia & Faculty of Computers and Artificial Intelligence, Benha University, Banha, Egypt), H. Hannah Inbarani (Department of Computer Science Periyar University, Salem, India), O. Joseph Liyaskar (Government Mohan Kumaramangalam Medical College, Salem, India), Khaled Mohamad Almustafa (College of Computer and Information Sciences, Prince Sultan University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia)

M. Olguta Vilceanu (Rowan University, Glassboro, USA), Suzanne FitzGerald (Rowan University, Glassboro, USA), Jekaterina Yurievna Sadovskaya (School of Business, BSU, Minsk, Belarus)

Chris William Callaghan (School of Business Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa)

Ghassan Issa Al Omari (Amman Arab University, Amman, Jordan), Manar Reyad Maraqa (Al-Balqa Applied University, Amman, Jordan), Mufleh Amin Al-Jarrah (Amman Arab University, Amman, Jordan)

Stefano Valtolina (Università Degli Studi Di Milano, Milano, Italy), Serena Di Gaetano (Università Degli Studi Di Milano, Milano, Italy)

Kasper Rodil (Aalborg University - Dept. of Architecture, Design and Media Technology, Aalborg, Denmark), Emil Byskov Nielsen (Aalborg University - Dept. of Architecture, Design and Media Technology, Aalborg, Denmark), Jonathan Bernstorff Nielsen (Aalborg University - Dept. of Architecture, Design and Media Technology, Aalborg, Denmark)

Ali Manteghi (University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran), Manuchehr Manteghi (University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran), Alireza Aslani (Interdisciplinary Department, Faculty of New Sciences and Technology, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran), Ali Mohaghar (University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran)

Prerna Mahajan (Institute of Information Technology And Management, New Delhi, India), Anamika Rana (Shobhit University, Meerut, India)

Rama Mohana Rao Katta (Department of Commerce and Management Studies, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam, India), Chandra Sekhar Patro (Department of Management Studies, Gayatri Vidya Parishad College of Engineering (A), Visakhapatnam, India), Malla Satya Prasad (Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited (BSNL), New Delhi, India)

Pi-Fang Hsu (Department of Communications Management, Shih Hsin University, Taipei, Taiwan), Chia-Hui Hsu (Department of Communications Management, Shih Hsin University, Taipei, Taiwan)

Seppo Tapio Vayrynen (University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland), Heli Katariina Kiema-Junes (University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland)

K. Madhu Kishore Raghunath (National Institute of Technology, Warangal, India), S L Tulasi Devi (National Institute of Technology, Warangal, India)

Kennedy D Gunawardana (Department of Accounting, University of Sri Jayewardenepura,, Nugegoda, Sri Lanka)

Megan McGrath (University of Minnesota––Twin Cities, Minneapolis, USA), Jason Tham (University of Minnesota––Twin Cities, Minneapolis, USA), Ann Hill Duin (University of Minnesota––Twin Cities, Minneapolis, USA), Joe Moses (University of Minnesota––Twin Cities, Minneapolis, USA)

Erin Trauth (High Point University, High Point, USA), Ella R. Browning (University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA)

Norma Smith (George Mason University, Manassas, USA)

Sarah Young (University of Arizona, School of Information, Tucson, USA)

J. Ryan Briggs (California State University, Los Angeles, USA)

Mohanad Halaweh (College of Business Administration, Al Falah University, Dubai, UAE)

Brian J. Galli (Assistant Professor and Graduate Program Director, Master of Science in Engineering Management Industrial Engineering, Hofstra University, USA)

Ayodotun Stephen Ibidunni (Covenant University, Ota, Nigeria), Chinonye Love Moses (Covenant University, Ota, Nigeria), Omotayo Adeniyi Adegbuyi (Covenant University, Ota, Nigeria), Muyiwa Oladosun (Covenant University, Ota, Nigeria), Maxwell Olokundun (Covenant University, Ota, Nigeria)

Jan Rudinsky (University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland), Ebba Thora Hvannberg (University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland)

Mambo Governor Mupepi (Grand Valley State University, Grand Rapids, MI, USA), Aslam Modak (Grand Valley State University, Grand Rapids, MI, USA), Jaideep Motwani (Seidman College of Business, Grand Valley State University, Grand Rapids, MI, USA), Sylvia C. Mupepi (Kirkhof College of Nursing, Grand Valley State University, Grand Rapids, MI, USA)

Anchal Gupta (VIT University, VIT Business School, Vellore, India), Gomathi S. (VIT University, VIT Business School, Vellore, India)

James E. Willis III (University of Indianapolis, Indianapolis, IN, USA), Viktoria A. Strunk (University of Phoenix, Austin, IN, USA)

Rama Mohana Rao Katta (Department of Commerce and Management Studies, Andhra University, India), Chandra Sekhar Patro (Department of Management Studies, Gayatri Vidya Parishad College of Engineering (A), India)

Jengchung Victor Chen (National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan), Andree E. Widjaja (Pelita Harapan University, Indonesia), Bianca Chen (National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan)

Alexander A. Hernandez (College of Information Technology Education, Technological Institute of the Philippines Manila, Philippines)

Chris William Callaghan (School of Economic and Business Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa)

Alexander A. Hernandez (College of Information Technology Education, Technological Institute of the Philippines Manila, Philippines)

Rama Mohana Rao Katta (Department of Commerce and Management Studies, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam, India), Chandra Sekhar Patro (Department of Management Studies, GVP College of Engineering (A), Visakhapatnam, India)

Rama Mohana Rao Katta (Department of Commerce and Management Studies, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam, India), Chandra Sekhar Patro (Department of Management Studies, GVP College of Engineering (A), Visakhapatnam, India)

Pedro Fernandes da Anunciação (Escola Superior de Ciências Empresariais do Instituto Politécnico de Setúbal, Setúbal, Portugal), Antonio Juan Briones Peñalver (Facultad de Ciencias de la Empresa, Universidad Politecnica de Cartagena, Cartagena, Spain)

Barbara Rita Barricelli (Department of Computer Science, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy), Ines Di Loreto (Tech-CICO, Université de Technologie de Troyes, Troyes, France)

María Inés Laitano (LabSic, Université Paris 13, Villetaneuse, France)

Arminda Guerra Lopes (Instituto Politecnico de Castelo Branco, Castelo Branco, Portugal & Madeira Interactive Technologies Institute, Funchal, Portugal)

Marine Guffroy (CREN, Le Mans University, Le Mans, France), Vigouroux Nadine (IRIT, Paul Sabatier University, Toulouse, France), Christophe Kolski (LAMIH, Valenciennes and Hainaut-Cambrésis University, Valenciennes, France), Frédéric Vella (IRIT, Paul Sabatier University, Toulouse, France), Philippe Teutsch (CREN, Le Mans Université, Le Mans, France)

Karine Lan HingTing (UTT- Université de Technologie de Troyes, ICD (CNRS, UMR 6281), Troyes, France), Ines Di Loreto (UTT- Université de Technologie de Troyes, ICD (CNRS, UMR 6281), Troyes, France)

Margaret Machniak Sommervold (University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway)

Cátia Ferreira (CECC, Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Lisbon, Portugal), Carla Ganito (CECC, Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Lisbon, Portugal)

Yeslam Al-Saggaf (School of Computing and Mathematics, Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, Australia), Sonja Utz (Leibniz-Institut für Wissensmedien & University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany), Ruoyun Lin (Leibniz-Institut für Wissensmedien, Tübingen, Germany)

Amanda Cox (Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, Australia), Yeslam Al-Saggaf (School of Computing and Mathematics, Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, Australia), Kate McLean (Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, Australia)

Amen Alrobai (Bournemouth University, Poole, UK), John McAlaney (Bournemouth University, UK), Keith Phalp (Bournemouth University, Poole, UK), Raian Ali (Bournemouth University, Poole, UK)

Marijo Deogracias (University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Leioa, Spain), Josu Amezaga (University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Leioa, Spain)

Dimitrios Rigas (University of West London, London, UK), Hammad Akhtar Hussain (University of West London, London, UK), Nazish Riaz (University of West London, London, UK)

Ana Lúcia Migowski da Silva (Justus Liebig Universität/Graduate Centre for the Study of Culture, Giessen, Germany), Gabriela da Silva Zago (MIDIARS, Bage, Brazil), Daiani Ludmila Barth (University of Brasília, Brasília and Federal University of Rondônia, Porto Velho, Brazil)

Quan Zhou (Metropolitan State University, St. Paul, MN, USA)

Tammy Rice-Bailey (Milwaukee School of Engineering, Milwaukee, WI, United States), Nadya Shalamova (Milwaukee School of Engineering, Milwaukee, WI, United States)

Brittany McCrigler (iFixit, San Luis Obispo, CA, USA), Martin Rippens (iFixit, San Luis Obispo, CA, USA)

Amber L. Lancaster (Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, USA), Dave Yeats (Indeed, Austin, TX, USA)

Marguerite Barry (Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland), Kevin Doherty (Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland), Gavin Doherty (Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland)

Steven Walczak (University of South Florida, School of Information, Tampa, FL, USA)

Rama Mohana Rao Katta (Department of Commerce and Management Studies, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam, India), Chandra Sekhar Patro (Department of Management Studies, Gayatri Vidya Parishad College of Engineering (A), Visakhapatnam, India)

Elia Ardyan (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Surakarta, Management Department, Sukoharjo, Indonesia), Ginanjar Rahmawan (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Surakarta, Management Department, Sukoharjo, Indonesia), Sunarto Isstianto (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Surakarta, Management Department, Sukoharjo, Indonesia)

Charlotte Albrechtsen (University of Southern Denmark, Department of Marketing and Management, Odense, Denmark), Majbrit Pedersen (Ministry of Environment and Food, Danish AgriFish Agency, Copenhagen, Denmark), Nicholai Friis Pedersen (Combined Youth Education, Denmark), Tine Wirenfeldt Jensen (University of Southern Denmark, Centre for Teaching and Learning, Odense, Denmark)

Maria Rosa Lorini (University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa)

Teresa Macchia (University of Trento, Trento, Italy), Giacomo Poderi (University of Trento, Trento, Italy), Vincenzo D'Andrea (Department of Information Science and Engineering, University of Trento, Trento, Italy)

M. Olguta Vilceanu (Rowan University, Glassboro, NJ, USA)

Lene Nielsen (IT University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark), Kira Storgaard Hansen (IT University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark), Jan Stage (Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark), Jane Billestrup (Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark)

Guiseppe Getto (East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, USA)

Joseph Moses (University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA)

Hilary A. Sarat St. Peter (Columbia College Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA)

Anirban Ray (University of North Carolina Wilmington, Wilmington, NC, USA), Colleen A. Reilly (University of North Carolina Wilmington, Wilmington, NC, USA), Jeremy W. Tirrell (University of North Carolina Wilmington, Wilmington, NC, USA)

Benjamin S. Lauren (Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA)

Guiseppe Getto (East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, USA)

Emma J. Rose (University of Washington Tacoma, Tacoma, WA, USA), Josh Tenenberg (University of Washington Tacoma, Tacoma, WA, USA)

Rudy McDaniel (Department of Digital Media, School of Visual Arts and Design, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA), Joseph R. Fanfarelli (University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA)

Andrew Mara (North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND, USA), Jessica Jorgenson (North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND, USA)

William Hart-Davidson (Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA)

Guiseppe Getto (East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, USA)

Mambo Governor Mupepi (Grand Valley State University, Grand Rapids, MI, USA), Jaideep Motwani (Seidman College of Business, Grand Valley State University, Grand Rapids, MI, USA)

Mário Dias Lousã (Higher Polytechnic Institute Gaya, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal), José Augusto Monteiro (Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal)

Suzan Flanagan (East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, USA)

Barbara Rita Barricelli (Department of Computer Science, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy), Priya Davda (The Bayswater Institute, London, United Kingdom)

Peggy Gregory (School of Computing, Engineering & Physical Sciences, University of Central Lancashire, Preston, UK), Paula Byrne (Institute of Psychology, Health & Society, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK), Mark Gabbay (Institute of Psychology, Health & Society, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK)

Barbara Rita Barricelli (Department of Computer Science,Università degli Studi di Milano, Milano, Italy), Yanet Devis (School of Computing and Technology, University of West London, London, UK)

Daniel Tetteroo (Department of Industrial Design, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands), Henk Seelen (Adelante Centre of Expertise in Rehabilitation and Audiology, Hoensbroek, The Netherlands), Annick Timmermans (Biomed - Biomedical Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine and Life Sciences, Hasselt University, Diepenbeek, Belgium), Panos Markopoulos (Department of Industrial Design, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands)

Ann Svensson (Department of Economy and IT,University West,Trollhättan,Sweden)

Barbara Rita Barricelli (Department of Computer Science, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy), Priya Davda (The Bayswater Institute, London, UK)

Malek Alaoui (ICD, HETIC, Tech-CICO, Troyes University of Technology, UMR 6281, CNRS, Troyes, France), Myriam Lewkowicz (ICD, HETIC, Tech-CICO, Troyes University of Technology, UMR 6281, CNRS, Troyes, France)

Irith Williams (Science and Engineering Faculty, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, QLD, Australia), Margot Brereton (Science and Engineering Faculty, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, QLD, Australia), Jared Donovan (Creative Industries Faculty, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, QLD, Australia), Karalyn McDonald (Department of Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine Nursing and Health Science, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia), Tanya Millard (Department of Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine Nursing and Health Science, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia), Alex Tam (Practice Fusion, Inc., San Francisco, CA, USA), Julian H. Elliott (Department of Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine Nursing and Health Science, Monash University and Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia)

Adam Hoare (Red Embedded Systems Ltd., Saltaire, UK), Ken Eason (Loughborough Design School, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK)

Thomas Winman (University West, Trollhättan, Sweden)

Miikka J. Lehtonen (Graduate School of International Corporate Strategy, Hitotsubashi University, Tokyo, Japan), Constance E. Kampf (Business and Social Sciences, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark)

Suely Fragoso (Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil)

Ahmad Al-Khasawneh (Computer Information Systems Department, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan), Randa Obeidallah (Computer Information Systems Department, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan)

Dagny Stuedahl (Section for Learning and Teacher Education, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, Ås, Norway & Department of Education, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway), Sarah Lowe (School of Art, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA)

Tim Luoto (Cultural Anthropology, Faculty of Humanities, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland), Raija Korpelainen (Oulu Deaconess Institute, Oulu, Finland & Department of Sports and Exercise Medicine, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland & University Hospital, Oulu, Finland), Juha Röning (Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland), Riikka Ahola (Medical Imaging, Physics and Technology, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland & University Hospital, Oulu, Finland), Heidi Enwald (Information Studies, Faculty of Humanities, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland), Noora Hirvonen (Information Studies, Faculty of Humanities, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland), Lauri Tuovinen (Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland), Hannu I. Heikkinen (Cultural Anthropology, Faculty of Humanities, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland)

Lisa Haskel (Centre for Digital Entertainment, Bournemouth University, Bournemouth, UK)

Julian Paul Sidin (Faculty of Business, Economics, and Accountancy, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia), Zakariya Belkhamza (Faculty of Business, Economics, and Accountancy, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia)

Terry Costantino (Faculty of Information, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada)

Alan Eardley (Staffordshire University, Beaconside, Stafford, Staffordshire, UK), Elahe Mohammadi (Masaryk University, Faculty of Social Studies, Brno, Czech Republic), Bridget Merliza (KDU University College, Damansara Jaya, Petaling Jaya, Malaysia)

Dimitrios Rigas (University of West London, London, UK), Badr Almutairi (Faculty of Technology, De Montfort University, Leicester, UK)

Alvin Wee Yeo (Institute of Social Informatics and Technological Innovations, Center of Excellence for Rural Informatics, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia), Tariq Zaman (Institute of Social Informatics and Technological Innovations, Center of Excellence for Rural Informatics, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia), Narayanan Kulathuramaiyer (Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia)

Aditya Johri (Department of Engineering Education, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA), Monique Dufour (Department of Science and Technology Studies, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA), Jenny Lo (Department of Engineering Education, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA), Daniel Shanahan (Department of Computer Science, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA)

Arminda Guerra Lopes (Madeira Interactive Technologies Institute, University of Madeira, Funchal, Portugal), Paola Amaldi (Department of Psychology, School of Life and Medical Sciences, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, England, UK)

Paola Amaldi (Department of Psychology, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, UK), Anthony Smoker (NATS, Southampton, UK)

Tetsuro Chino (Corporate Research & Development Center, Toshiba Corporation, Kawasaki, Japan), Kentaro Torii (Corporate Research & Development Center, Toshiba Corporation, Kawasaki, Japan), Naoshi Uchihira (School of Knowledge Science, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Nomi City, Japan), Yuji Hirabayashi (Institute of Technology, Shimizu Corporation, Tokyo, Japan)

Pedro Campos (Madeira Interactive Technologies Institute, University of Madeira, Funchal, Portugal), Hildegardo Noronha (Madeira Interactive Technologies Institute, University of Madeira, Funchal, Portugal), Arminda Lopes (Madeira Interactive Technologies Institute, University of Madeira, Funchal, Portugal)

Olga Druzhinina (University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland), Ebba Thora Hvannberg (University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland), Gyda Halldorsdottir (University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland)

Ricardo Proença (Instituto Politécnico de Castelo Branco, Escola Superior de Tecnologia, Castelo Branco, Portugal), Arminda Guerra (Instituto Politécnico de Castelo Branco, Escola Superior de Tecnologia, Castelo Branco, Portugal), Pedro Campos (Madeira Interactive Technologies Institute, University of Madeira, Funchal, Portugal)

Zheng Dai (Realtime Targeting, Copenhagen, Denmark), Kasper Paasch (Mads Clausen Institute, University of Southern Denmark, Sønderborg, Denmark)

P. Saskia Bayerl (Rotterdam School of Management, Erasmus University, Rotterdam, Netherlands), Monique Janneck (Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Luebeck University of Applied Sciences, Luebeck, Germany)

Monique Janneck (Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Luebeck University of Applied Sciences, Luebeck, Germany), Makbule Balin (eparo GmbH, Hamburg, Germany)

Henning Staar (BiTS Business and Information Technology School Iserlohn, Iserlohn, Germany), Monique Janneck (Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Luebeck University of Applied Sciences, Luebeck, Germany), Frederik Metzger (Business School, University of Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany), Stefan Berwing (Business School, University of Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany), Thomas Armbrüster (Faculty of Law, Social Sciences and Economics, University of Erfurt, Erfurt, Germany)

David Bell (Department of Information Systems and Computing, Brunel University, London, UK), Sara Robaty Shirzad (Department of Information Systems and Computing, Brunel University, London, UK)

Charlotte Hyde (Professional Writing, Department of Rhetoric and Composition, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA)

Maria do Rosário Cabrita (UNIDEMI, Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology (FCT), Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal), Virgílio Cruz-Machado (UNIDEMI, Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology (FCT), Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal), Florinda Matos (IC Lab Research Centre, Intellectual Capital Accreditation Association (ICAA), Santarém, Portugal)

Ken Eason (The Bayswater Institute, London, UK), Patrick Waterson (Loughborough Design School, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK), Priya Davda (The Bayswater Institute, London, UK)

Huatong Sun (Interdisciplinary Arts & Sciences, University of Washington Tacoma, Tacoma, WA, USA)

James J. Sosnoski (Department of Communication, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA), Gordon S. Carlson (Department of Communication Studies, Fort Hays State University, Hays, KS, USA)

Benjamin Yeo (Corona, CA, USA)

Ronish Joyekurun (Middlesex University, UK)

Tatjana Bolic (Venice International University, Italy)

Paola Amaldi (Middlesex University, UK), Simone Rozzi (Middlesex University, UK)

Roy Woodhead (HP Enterprise Services ITO, UK)

Per-Arne Persson (Swedish National Defence College, Sweden)

Kamaran Fathulla (University of Essex, UK)

José Abdelnour-Nocera (University of West London, UK), Helen Sharp (The Open University, UK)

M. Gordon Hunter (University of Lethbridge, Canada)

Sean Goggins (Drexel University, USA), Isa Jahnke (Umeå University, Sweden)

Carlos Scheel (Instituto Tecnológico y de Estudios Superiores de Monterrey, Mexico), Nathalíe Galeano (Instituto Tecnológico y de Estudios Superiores de Monterrey, Mexico)

Benjamin Yeo (Chapman University, USA)

Benjamin Yeo (Chapman University, USA)

Theo Thiadens (Fontys University of Applied Sciences, The Netherlands), Gil Regev (Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Switzerland), Jon W. Beard (George Mason University, USA), Anna Croon Fors (Umeå University, Sweden)

Annette Agerdal-Hjermind (Department of Business Communication, Business and Social Sciences, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark)

Constance E. Kampf (Aarhus University, Denmark)

Naska Winschiers-Goagoses (Universität Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany), Heike Winschiers-Theophilus (School of Information Technology, Polytechnic of Namibia, Windhoek, Namibia), Kasper Rodil (Department of Architecture, Design, and Media Technology, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark), Gereon Koch Kapuire (School of Information Technology, Polytechnic of Namibia, Windhoek, Namibia), Kasper Jensen (School of Information Technology, Polytechnic of Namibia, Windhoek, Namibia)

Jen-Hui Tsai (PhD Program in Management, DaYeh University, Dacun, Changhua, Taiwan), Meng-Chuan Tsai (Department of Human Resource Public Relations, DaYeh University, Dacun, Changhua, Taiwan), Yu-Ming Chung (Department of Chains and Franchising Management, Takming University of Science and Technology, Taipei City, Taiwan), Chia-Wen Tsai (Department of Information Management, Ming Chuan University, Guishan Township, Taoyuan County, Taiwan)

Gerhard Fischer (University of Colorado, Boulder, USA), Thomas Herrmann (University of Bochum, Germany)

Carlos Scheel (EGADE, Tecnológico de Monterrey, Mexico), Leonardo Pineda (Universidad del Rosario, Colombia)

Arto Reiman (University of Oulu, Finland), Seppo Väyrynen (University of Oulu, Finland)

David Tuffley (Griffith University, Australia)

Peter A. C. Smith (The Leadership Alliance, Canada)

Elayne Coakes (University of Westminster, UK), Anthony Elliman (Brunel University, UK)

M. Gordon Hunter (University of Lethbridge, Canada)

Liza Potts (Old Dominion University, USA)

Gil-Ad Ariely (California State University, USA, and The Interdisciplinary Center, Israel)

Tiko Iyamu (Tshwane University of Technology, South Africa)

Svetlana Sajeva (Kaunas University of Technology, Lithuania)

Osden Jokonya (University of KwaZulu Natal, South Africa), Stan Hardman (University of KwaZulu Natal, South Africa)

Gianluca Miscione (University of Twente, The Netherlands)

Alexandre Velloso Guimarães (Brazilian Air Force, Brazil)

Elayne Coakes (University of Westminster, UK), Antony Bryant (Leeds Metropoltan University, UK), Frank Land (London School of Economics and Political Science, UK), Andy Phippen (University of Plymouth, UK)

Peter A.C. Smith (The Leadership Alliance Inc., Canada)

Martin Johnson (The Thalidomide Trust, UK)

Ann Light (Sheffield Hallam University, UK), Dorothea Kleine (University of London, UK), Royal Holloway (University of London, UK), Macarena Vivent (Universidad de La Frontera, Spain)

Sylvie Albert (Laurentian University, Canada), Don Flournoy (Ohio University, USA)

Elayne Coakes (University of Westminster, UK), Jim Coakes (University of Westminster, UK)

Miles G. Nicholls (RMIT University, Australia), Barbara J. Cargill (University of Melbourne, Australia)

Kelvin Joseph Bwalya (University of Botswana, Botswana)

Peter Duschinsky (Imaginist Company, UK)

Elayne Coakes (University of Westminster, UK), Peter A.C. Smith (The Leadership Alliance Inc., Canada), Dee Alwis (University of Middlesex, UK)

M. Gordon Hunter (University of Lethbridge, Canada), Rosemary Stockdale (Swinburne University of Technology, Australia)

Ricardo Colomo-Palacios (Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Spain), Marcos Ruano-Mayoral (EgeoIT, Spain), Pedro Soto-Acosta (Universidad de Murcia, Spain), Ángel García-Crespo (Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Spain)

Allan McLay (RMIT University, Australia)

Carla van de Sande (Arizona State University, USA)

Isa Jahnke (TU Dortmund University, Germany)

Bart Rienties (Maastricht University, The Netherland & University of Surrey, UK), Dirk Tempelaar (Maastricht University, The Netherlands), Miriam Pinckaers (TNT post BV, The Netherlands), Bas Giesbers (Maastricht University, The Netherlands), Linda Lichel (Maastricht University, The Netherlands)

Elayne Coakes (University of Westminster, UK), Jim Coakes (University of Westminster, UK)

Jay Liebowitz (Johns Hopkins University, USA)

David Tuffley (Griffith University, Australia)

Russell Beale (University of Birmingham, UK)

Anders I. Mørch (University of Oslo, Norway)

Ken Eason (Loughborough University and The Bayswater Institute, UK)

Liza Potts (Old Dominion University, USA)

Constance Kampf (Aarhus University, Denmark)

Jörgen Skågeby (Linköping University, Sweden)

Lynne Dunckley (Thames Valley Univerisy, UK), Souleymane Boundaouda Camara (Thames Valley Univerisy, UK), José Abdelnour-Nocera (University of West London, U.K.), Timothy Mwololo Waema (University of Nairobi, Kenya)

Samia Oussena (Thames Valley University, UK), Tim French (University of Bedfordshire, UK)

Pei-Di Shen (Ming Chuan University, Taiwan), Tsang-Hsiung Lee (National Chengchi University, Taiwan), Chia-Wen Tsai (Yuanpei University, Taiwan), Yi-Fen Chen (Yuan Christian University, Taiwan)

Emil Ivanov (Johns Hopkins University, USA), Jay Liebowitz (Johns Hopkins University, USA)

Fei Gao (East China University of Science and Technology Business School, China)

Gianluca Miscione (International Institute for Geo-Information Science and Earth Observation, The Netherlands), Knut Staring (University of Oslo, Norway)

Iginio Gagliardone (London School of Economics, UK)

Clément Ruffier (ATER Lyon 2 University, France)

Mei Wu (University of Macau, Macau), Haiyun Lin (University of Macau, Macau)

Andy Dearden (Sheffield Hallam University, UK), Syed Mohammed Haider Rizvi (Sheffield Hallam University, UK)